Title | Post-Mazama river terraces and human occupation along the North Umpqua River Oregon |
Publication Type | Book Chapter |
Year of Publication | 2014 |
Authors | Freidel, Dorothy E., and Brian L. O’Neill |
Editor | Goman, Michelle |
Secondary Title | Human Environment Interactions – Volume 2: Reconstructing the Natural and Anthropogenic Landscape |
Chapter | 2 |
Pagination | p.29-52 |
Publisher | Springer |
City | Heidelberg |
Call Number | OSU Libraries: Available through Interlibrary Loan |
Keywords | Apple Creek Campground, archeology, Bogus Creek, coastal hazards, Copeland Creek, Dry Creek, geology, Glide Ranger Station, Island Campground, Lough Terrace, Medicine Creek, Mount Mazama, North Umpqua River, sediments, Susan Creek Campground, Susan’s Picnic, Umpqua Narrows, Volcanoes |
Notes | About 7,600 years ago, Mount Mazama exploded in a massive volcanic eruption which led to the formation of Crater Lake. The eruption reshaped the surrounding environment in profound ways. Huge quantities of glowing pyroclastic debris were laid down, and for a time the area was uninhabitable. This publication looks at changes on the North Umpqua River that caused a series of terraces to be formed. The streamside terraces consist of original ash deposits as well as re-worked and re-deposited ash, and more recent floodplain deposits. There is evidence that humans were back in the North Umpqua area within a few hundred years of the eruption. Subsequent events such as a change in climate also affected human occupation of the area. If you are interested in the geology, geography and archeology of the region, this book chapter is a valuable find. |