@article {83144,
	title = {Sixth Oregon Climate Assessment},
	year = {2023},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This sixth Oregon Climate Assessment builds on the previous assessments by continuing to evaluate past and projected future changes in Oregon{\textquoteright}s climate and water supply. Like the fifth assessment, it is structured with the goal of supporting the state{\textquoteright}s mitigation planning for natural hazards and implementation of the 2021 Oregon Climate Change Adaptation Framework.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {249 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, air temperature, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, economics, fish, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, phenology, precipitation, sea level, snowpack, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/gt54kw197 },
	author = {Fleishman, Erica and Oregon Climate Change Research Institute.,,}
}
@article {83200,
	title = {Earthquake and tsunami impact analysis for coastal Lane, Douglas, and Coos counties, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-22-06},
	year = {2022},
	note = {This sobering document examines the potential impacts of different scenarios of major earthquakes. Relative distance to high ground is the most important factor in limiting deaths and injuries.  Casualties, economic losses and debris generated are estimated.  This is an honest look at the elephant on the coastline.},
	pages = {75 p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Bandon (Or.), Barview, Charleston (OR.), coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Dunes City (Or.), earthquakes, Florence (Or.), geology, landslides, North Bend (Or.), Reedsport (Orr.), tsunamis, Umpqua South Jetty, Winchester Bay (Or.)},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-22-06/p-O-22-06.htm },
	author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and O{\textquoteright}Brien. Fletcher E.}
}
@article {83204,
	title = {Umpqua River, Douglas County, Oregon},
	volume = {no. 2022-OR-01},
	year = {2022},
	note = {Unless a boat is at sea, if there is a nearshore earthquake triggering a tsunami, there is no time for the owner to get the boat to safer waters.  If the earthquake is distant, however, there will be a minimum of about 4 hours to move the boat offshore.  This publication offers a thorough discussion of issues boat owners face, and what they should do.  Colored maps, colored pictures.},
	pages = {27 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, Gardiner (Or.), harbors, Maritime transportation, ports, Reedsport (Or.), tsunamis, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay (Or.)},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/mtrg/MTRG-2022-OR-01_Port-of-Umpqua.pdf },
	author = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, and Oregon Emergency Management,, and Virginia Institute of Marine Science, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {83201,
	title = {Umpqua River Tsunami Modeling: Toward Improved Maritime Planning Response},
	volume = {no.O-22-07},
	year = {2022},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Distant tsunamis affecting the West Coast of the United States over the past two decades have resulted in significant damage to ports and harbors as well as to recreational and commercial vessels attempting to escape the tsunami. Although local tsunamis will strike the coast within minutes after the start of earthquake shaking, providing little time to evacuate, distant tsunamis are expected to arrive some four to 12 hours after the event, providing time to respond. This study evaluates new tsunami modeling results completed for both distant and local tsunamis impacting the Umpqua Estuary, including the towns of Winchester Bay and Reedsport{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary).  This report offers a technical background for {\textquotedblleft}Maritime Tsunami Response Guidance (MTRG) publication.{\textquotedblright}  MTRG-2022-OR-01 - Port of Umpqua:  https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/mtrg/MTRG-2022-OR-01_Port-of-Umpqua.pdf  },
	pages = {76 p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, harbors, Maritime transportation, ports, Reedsport (Or.), tsunamis, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay (Or.)},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/p-O-22-07.htm },
	author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Zhang, Joseph and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Gabel, Laura L. S.}
}
@article {83131,
	title = {Eroding Cascadia{\textemdash}Sediment and solute transport and landscape denudation in western Oregon and northwestern California},
	journal = {Geological Society of America Bulletin},
	volume = {133 },
	number = {9-10},
	year = {2021},
	note = {This article gives an extensive look at erosion, sedimentation and denudation in coastal Oregon and northern California.},
	month = {2021, Sep. 1},
	pages = {p.1851{\textendash}1874},
	keywords = {Alsea River, climate, coastal hazards, Cow Creek, Days Creek, erosion, flooding, geology, hydrology, Nehalem River, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Rogue River, sediments, Siuslaw River, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, Willamette River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1130/B35710.1 },
	author = {O{\textquoteright}Connor, Jim E. and Mangano, Joseph F. and Wise, Daniel R. and Roering, Joshua R.}
}
@mastersthesis {83071,
	title = {Evolution of Cascadia Landscapes: Drainage Reorganization Inferred from Topographic Transformations and Dendrochronological Dating of Landslide-Dammed Lakes},
	year = {2021},
	note = {This doctoral dissertation begins by examining the question of dating past landslides in the Oregon Coast Range.  Although it is assumed that the famous earthquake of 1700 C.E. caused many landslides, no landslide has been definitely dated to that event.  The author examines two coastal lakes formed by landslides, Wasson and Klickitat Lakes, and using Carbon14 dating and evidence from tree rings, dates them to the winters of 1819/1820 and 1751/1752, respectively.  He also dates other landslides to major precipitation events. The dissertation ends with a look at stream networks and the phenomenon of streams being captured by neighboring basins.},
	pages = {142 p.},
	school = {University of Oregon},
	type = {Doctoral dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Earth Sciences},
	address = {Eugene, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, dendrochronology, earthquakes, erosion, geography, geology, Klickitat Lake, landslides, mathematical modeling, North Fork Alsea River, paleosciences, precipitation, Smith River, topography, Umpqua River Basin, Wasson Lake},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/26189 },
	author = {Struble, William Truin}
}
@mastersthesis {83148,
	title = {Factors Influencing Streamflow Generation Processes in Rain-dominated, Coastal Watersheds in Oregon},
	year = {2021},
	note = {The water in Oregon coastal streams comes from rainfall. As climate change shifts the timing and quantity of rainfall, already threatened species will be further stressed. This impressive doctoral dissertation examines how factors such as slope, lithology and land cover affect streamflow in watersheds stressed by climate change. Many coastal watersheds were examined. Mary Santelmann and Rebecca Flitcroft were co-major professors.},
	pages = {152 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Water Resources Sciences},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek (Umpqua), coastal hazards, Coquille River estuary, flooding, geology, hydrology, Nehalem River estuary, North Sister Creek (Umpqua), Panther Creek (Umpqua), precipitation, Schooner Creek, Siletz Bay, Smith River, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/f7623k880 },
	author = {Pazdral, Rosemary}
}
@article {83143,
	title = {Fifth Oregon Climate Assessment},
	year = {2021},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Consistent with its charge under Oregon House Bill 3543, the Oregon Climate Change Research Institute (OCCRI) conducts a biennial assessment of the state of climate change science, including biological, physical, and social science, as it relates to Oregon and the likely effects of climate change on Oregon. . . This Assessment is structured with the goal of serving as a resource for the state{\textquoteright}s mitigation planning for natural hazards and implementation of the 2021 Oregon Climate Change Adaptation Framework.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {93 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, air temperature, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, economics, fish, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, phenology, precipitation, sea level, snowpack, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/pz50h457p },
	author = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Fleishman, Erica and Oregon Climate Change Research Institute.,,}
}
@article {83090,
	title = {Flood Insurance Study: Douglas County, Oregon and Incorporated Areas. v.1 of 3},
	year = {2021},
	note = {"Revised: March 23, 2021.""Flood Insurance Study Number 41019CV002B"  The first volume outlines the study, outlines flood problems and protection measures, notes hydrological analyses, and gives floodplain information. The second volume covers individual streams and addresses the map revision.  V.3 gives flood profiles of individual stream reaches.},
	pages = {87 p.},
	keywords = {Canyonville, climate, coastal hazards, Drain, Elkton, environmental law and policy, flooding, hydrography, hydrology, Myrtle Creek, Oakland, planning, precipitation, Reedsport, Riddle, Roseburg, Sutherlin, Umpqua River Basin, Winston, Yoncalla},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/y5myfxzd}
}
@article {83091,
	title = {Flood Insurance Study: Douglas County, Oregon and Incorporated Areas. v.3 of 3},
	year = {2021},
	note = {Revised: March 23, 2021.""Flood Insurance Study Number 41019CV002B" The first volume outlines the study, outlines flood problems and protection measures, notes hydrological analyses, and gives floodplain information. The second volume addresses the map revision.  V.3 gives flood profiles of individual stream reaches.},
	pages = {86 p.},
	keywords = {Canyon Creek, climate, coastal hazards, Cow Creek, Deer Creek, Elk Creek, environmental law and policy, flooding, hydrography, hydrology, Lower Cow Creek, Myrtle Creek, Newton Creek, North Myrtle Creek, North Umpqua River, Pass Creek, planning, precipitation, Scholfield Creek, School Creek, Smith River, South Myrtle Creek, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/2p8je2b5 },
	author = {U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency.,}
}
@article {83089,
	title = {Flood Insurance Study: Douglas County, Oregon and Incorporated Areas. v.2 of 3},
	year = {2021},
	note = {"Revised: March 23, 2021.""Flood Insurance Study Number 41019CV002B"  . Volume 2 of this FIS Report addresses the physical map revision for Douglas County. Volume 3 gives flood profiles of individual stream reaches.},
	pages = {121 p.},
	keywords = {Canyon Creek, climate, coastal hazards, Cow Creek, Deer Creek, Elk Creek, environmental law and policy, flooding, hydrography, hydrology, Lower Cow Creek, Myrtle Creek, Newton Creek, North Myrtle Creek, North Umpqua River, Pass Creek, planning, precipitation, Scholfield Creek, School Creek, Smith River, South Myrtle Creek, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/yaz27tny},
	author = {U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency.,}
}
@article {83040,
	title = {GIS data and method for determining maximum-considered local and distant tsunami wave arrival data for the Oregon coast},
	volume = {no.O-20-09},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This is a highly technical report showing the methodology used to develop maps giving arrival times for local and distant earthquake-generated tsunamis.  The report discusses issues leading to misleading or untrue wave arrival times and the techniques used to correct these problems.},
	pages = {23 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, Oregon Coast, tsunamis},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-20-09/O-20-09_report.pdf },
	author = {Gabel, Laura L. S. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher and Allan, Jonathan C.}
}
@article {83039,
	title = {Map and Model Input and Output Data for the North Charlotte Creek Basin, Douglas County, Oregon, for Analysis of Debris-Flow Initiation Resulting from the Storm of November 17 - 19, 1996},
	year = {2020},
	note = {In November, 1996, a winter storm brought heavy rainfall and landslides to the Oregon Coast Range.  Over 150 landslides took place near North Charlotte Creek.  This webpage includes a topographic map of the study area, 2.4 square kilometers along the creek, where many debris flows occurred.  It includes links to GIS data, including a file of landslide and debris flow polygons.  {\textquotedblleft}U.S. Geological Survey data release.{\textquotedblright}},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, geology, landslides, North Charlotte Creek, precipitation, sediments, Umpqua River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.5066/P9QLVF5R },
	url = {https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5f1ee7fc82cef313ed8e9ded },
	author = {Baum, Rex L. and Lewis, Adrian C., and Coe, Jeffrey A. and Godt, Jonathan W.}
}
@article {83038,
	title = {Mapping landslides on EO data: performance of deep learning models vs. traditional machine learning models},
	journal = {Remote Sensing},
	volume = {12},
	number = {3},
	year = {2020},
	note = {Contemporary science has revolutionized the mapping of landslides.  Using Earth Observation images from satellites, researchers have access to high-resolution imagery.  Much effort has gone into teaching computers how to {\textquotedblleft}read{\textquotedblright} myriad images and identify features such as landslides.  This article introduces a method for identifying landslides with computers and compares it to the Statewide Landslide Information Database for Oregon (SLIDO).  The study area covers land from Coos Bay to Eugene, including much of the Smith River and the Lower Umpqua River.  Illustrated.  This is an open-access article.},
	pages = {p.346-370 },
	keywords = {coastal hazards, geology, landslides, machine learning, map, mathematical modeling, neural networks, remote sensing, Smith River, Umpqua River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12030346 },
	url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/3/346/pdf },
	author = {Prakash, Nikhil and Manconi, Andrea and Loew, Simon}
}
@mastersthesis {83197,
	title = {Biogeochemical Signals of Mountainous Forested Watersheds{\textquoteright} Response to Disturbance},
	year = {2018},
	note = {A large quantity of small particles of organic matter in rivers comes from small mountainous streams. Thus, small mountainous watersheds play a critical role in the carbon cycle. Some organic matter export is driven by natural causes: fire, landslides, floods, while in recent years most particulate export has come from anthropogenic causes such as logging and road-building. {\textquotedblleft}In this dissertation, we studied patterns of POM [particulate organic matter] mobilization, transport, and deposition to understand better how fundamental biogeochemical processes in forested mountainous watersheds respond to disturbances triggered by natural and human forcings{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).  Different watersheds respond to disturbances in different ways, and the author advocates for understanding a watershed{\textquoteright}s history in order to understand how the watershed responds to environmental changes. },
	pages = {152 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Water Resources Science Program and College of Forestry. Sustainable Forest Management Program},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, carbon, chemistry, coastal hazards, earthquakes, floods, forest fires, geography, geology, human impacts, hydrology, isotopes, landslides, logging, nitrogen, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/dj52wb24f },
	author = {Guerrero-Bola{\~n}o, Francisco J.}
}
@article {26876,
	title = {Douglas County:  Community Wildfire Protection Plans},
	year = {2017},
	note = {For each of the thirty high-risk areas listed, the report gives a community profile, fire risk history, lists emergency personnel available, gives evacuation routes, and specifies areas of priority fuel reduction.  /Revised 2017.},
	month = {2017},
	pages = {248 p.},
	keywords = {Boulder Creek, Calapooya, Camas Valley/Tenmile, Canyonville South Umpqua, Cavitt Creek, Central County East, Central County West, coastal hazards, Cow Creek, Days Creek, Diamond Lake, Douglas County, Dry Creek, Elkton/Scottsburg/Kellogg, environmental law and policy, forest fires, Fortune Branch, Jackson Creek, Lemolo Lake, Lookingglass/Winston/Dillard, Loon Lake, Milo, Myrtle Creek/Tri City, Nonpareil, North Douglas, North Fork, North Umpqua Village, Riddle, Steamboat, Susan Creek, Tiller, Toketee, Upper Olalla, Willis},
	url = {https://douglascounty-oregon.us/DocumentCenter/View/3604/Community-Wildfire-Protection-Plan---Full-Plan-PDF},
	author = {Douglas County (Or.), and Douglas County (Or.). Planning Dept.,}
}
@article {80556,
	title = {Human Dimensions of Climate Change in Coastal Oregon},
	volume = {no. 2017-052 },
	year = {2017},
	note = {An attractive climate relative to the rest of the state and nation draws more people to the Oregon Coast. Longer, drier summers bring more tourists, more forest fires and less available freshwater. Heavier winter rains bring more flooding and erosion events. Higher water temperatures cause the ranges of animals (terrestrial and aquatic) to change, increase toxic algae blooms, kill salmon and stress Dungeness crabs. Increasing ocean acidity stresses shellfish. More intense winter storms and higher sea levels threaten infrastructure.  These are some of the consequences of climate change outlined in this excellent report.  One of the more valuable aspects of this comprehensive look at climate change in our area is extensive quotations from local residents.  Good information on the Coos Bay and Newport areas.  This report is highly recommended. },
	pages = {216 p.},
	institution = {U. S.  Dept. of the Interior. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, },
	address = {Washington, D. C.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, demographics, ecosystem modeling, general, general ecosystem health, human impacts, ocean acidification, precipitation, sea levels, water temperature, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://espis.boem.gov/final\%20reports/5630.pdf},
	author = {Hoelting, Kristin and Burkardt, Nina}
}
@article {76921,
	title = {Community clusters of tsunami vulnerability in the US Pacific Northwest},
	journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
	volume = {112},
	number = {17},
	year = {2015},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}We present an analytical framework for understanding community-level vulnerability to tsunamis that integrates population exposure, demographic sensitivity, and evacuation potential. We identify three types of communities along the US Pacific Northwest coast that are directly threatened by tsunamis associated with a Cascadia subduction zone earthquake: (i) demographically diverse with low numbers of exposed people, (ii) high numbers of exposed populations but sufficient time to evacuate, and (iii) moderate numbers of exposed populations but insufficient time to evacuate.{\textquotedblleft} (p.5354) The authors identified Seaside as the most vulnerable community on the Oregon Coast. This is an open-access article.},
	month = {2015, Apr.15},
	pages = {p.5354-55359},
	keywords = {Bay City (Or.), coastal hazards, Coos Bay (Or.), Depoe Bay (Or.), Dunes City (Or.), earthquakes, environmental policy and law, Florence (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.), Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), North Bend (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), Reedsport (Or.), Seaside (Or.), Tillamook (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.)},
	doi = {www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1420309112 },
	url = {https://www.pnas.org/content/112/17/5354},
	author = {Wood, Nathan J. and Jones, Jeanne and Spielman, Seth and Schmidtlein, Matthew C.}
}
@inbook {76586,
	title = {Post-Mazama river terraces and human occupation along the North Umpqua River Oregon},
	booktitle = {Human Environment Interactions {\textendash} Volume 2:  Reconstructing the Natural and Anthropogenic Landscape},
	year = {2014},
	note = {About 7,600 years ago, Mount Mazama exploded in a massive volcanic eruption which led to the formation of Crater Lake.  The eruption reshaped the surrounding environment in profound ways.  Huge quantities of glowing pyroclastic debris were laid down, and for a time the area was uninhabitable.  This publication looks at changes on the North Umpqua River that caused a series of terraces to be formed.  The streamside terraces consist of original ash deposits as well as re-worked and re-deposited ash, and more recent floodplain deposits.  There is evidence that humans were back in the North Umpqua area within a few hundred years of the eruption.  Subsequent events such as a change in climate also affected human occupation of the area.  If you are interested in the geology, geography and archeology of the region, this book chapter is a valuable find.},
	pages = {p.29-52},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	chapter = {2},
	address = {Heidelberg},
	keywords = {Apple Creek Campground, archeology, Bogus Creek, coastal hazards, Copeland Creek, Dry Creek, geology, Glide Ranger Station, Island Campground, Lough Terrace, Medicine Creek, Mount Mazama, North Umpqua River, sediments, Susan Creek Campground, Susan{\textquoteright}s Picnic, Umpqua Narrows, Volcanoes},
	author = {Freidel, Dorothy E. and O{\textquoteright}Neill, Brian L.},
	editor = {Goman, Michelle}
}
@article {54886,
	title = {Tsunami impact to Washington and northern Oregon from segment ruptures on the southern Cascadia subduction zone},
	journal = {Natural Hazards},
	volume = {72},
	year = {2014},
	note = {All who live on the West Coast of the United States should be aware of the possibility of a major  earthquake occurring.  But what if only a part of the subduction zone ruptures?  This article examines a possible rupture in the southern half of the Cascadia Subduction Zone (south of Alsea Bay, Oregon).  The authors ask important questions. How quickly does tsunami wave height decline north of the southern rupture areas?  How much time do communities north of the southern rupture areas have to evacuate before the first inundation and the largest inundation occur? How far north of the southern rupture areas will felt shaking likely trigger evacuation of a populace trained to evacuate for a local earthquake? (p.851) The authors address these questions using a 10,000-year record of offshore turbedite deposits and  a ~4,600-year record of tsunami deposits at Bradley Lake.},
	month = {2014, Jun.},
	pages = {p.849-870},
	keywords = {Bandon (Or.), Brookings (Or.), Cannon Beach (Or.), Cape Blanco, coastal hazards, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Crescent City (Cal.), Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, Florence (Or.), geology, Gold Beach (Or.), Grays Harbor (Wa.), Lincoln City (Or.), Long Beach (Wa.), Manzanita (Or.), Netarts Bay, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), paleosciences, Port Orford (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), Seaside (Or.), Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Winchester Bay},
	doi = {10.1007/s11069-014-1041-7},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Zhang, Yinglong and Witter, Robert C. and Wang, Kelin and Goldfinger, Chris and Stimely, Laura L.}
}
@article {52416,
	title = {Adapting to climate change on the Oregon coast:  lines in the sand and rolling easements},
	journal = {Journal of Environmental Law and Litigation},
	volume = {28},
	year = {2013},
	note = {In this important article, the authors argue that Oregon should be working to strengthen its laws now in order to have the flexibility and legal framework to enable it to adapt to a changing climate and sea level rise.  {\textquotedblleft}Processes are needed to decide what infrastructure will be replaced and what will not before these inevitable events occur. . . .  Planning can ensure that shoreline armoring does not eliminate public access along the shore or total loss of sand on Oregon{\textquoteright}s beaches. Planning tools can make clear that the public access boundary does migrate inland, even if the shoreline migrates onto an inland parcel across which the public does not currently have access.{\textquotedblright} (p.514)},
	pages = {p.447-514},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, beaches, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, environmental law and policy, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, Netarts Bay, New River, physical modifications, riprap, sand spits, shorelines, The Capes, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/17378},
	author = {Johnson, Courtney B. and Schell, Steven R.}
}
@article {54846,
	title = {Climate Change in the Northwest:  Implications for Our Landscapes, Waters, and Communities},
	year = {2013},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}As an assessment, this report aims to be representative (though not exhaustive) of the key climate change issues as reflected in the growing body of Northwest climate change science, impacts, and adaptation literature available at this point in time.{\textquotedblright} ({\textquotedblleft}About This Report,{\textquotedblright} p.xiii)},
	pages = {230 p.},
	institution = {Island Pr.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {agriculture, climate change, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, forestry, general, general ecosystem description, health, Native Americans, natural resources management, Oregon, precipitation, water temperature},
	url = {https://cig.uw.edu/projects/northwest-climate-assessment-report/},
	author = {Pacific Northwest Climate Impacts Research Consortium, and University of Washington. Climate Impacts Group, and United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Office of Climate Observation. Climate Program Office,},
	editor = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Mote, Philip W. and Snover, Amy K.}
}
@article {36531,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for East Gardiner, Douglas County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.TIM-Doug-05},
	year = {2013},
	note = {2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.  Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map East Gardiner, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map East Gardiner, Oregon. May be viewed online at the NANOOS website:  http://nvs.nanoos.org/TsunamiEvac  .},
	publisher = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Bolton Island, Bolton Island Tideway State Park, coastal hazards, earthquakes, Gardiner (Or.), maps, Reedsport (Or.), Smith River, tsunamis, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:32940},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36521,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Gardiner, Douglas County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.TIM-Doug-03},
	year = {2013},
	note = { 2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.  Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Gardiner, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Gardiner, Oregon.May also be viewed online at the NANOOS website:  http://nvs.nanoos.org/TsunamiEvac .},
	publisher = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, Gardiner (Or.), Lower Umpqua River, maps, tsunamis},
	url = { https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/tim/p-TIM-Doug-03.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36526,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Reedsport, Douglas County, Oregon},
	volume = {TIM-Doug-04},
	year = {2013},
	note = {2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.  Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Reedsport, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Reedsport, Oregon. May also be viewed online at the NANOOS website:  http://nvs.nanoos.org/TsunamiEvac . },
	publisher = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Bolton Island, Bolton Island Tideway State Park, coastal hazards, earthquakes, Henderson Cove, Hunt Cove, Jerden Cove, Lower Umpqua River, Macey Cove, maps, Reedsport (Or.), tsunamis, Winchester Bay, Windy Cove County Park},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/tim/p-TIM-Doug-04.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36541,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Sulphur Springs, Douglas County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.TIM-Doug-07},
	year = {2013},
	note = {2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.  Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Sulphur Springs, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map , Sulphur Springs, Oregon. May be viewed online at the NANOOS website:  http://nvs.nanoos.org/TsunamiEvac ..},
	publisher = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, maps, Smith River, Sulphur Springs, tsunamis},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/tim/p-TIM-Doug-07.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36546,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Umpqua River East, Douglas County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.TIM-Doug-08},
	year = {2013},
	note = {2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.  Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Umpqua River East, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map , Umpqua River East, Oregon. May be viewed online at the NANOOS website (click on DOGAMI to access, then increase size to view map).  May also be viewed online at the NANOOS website:  http://nvs.nanoos.org/TsunamiEvac .},
	publisher = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, maps, tsunamis, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/tim/p-TIM-Doug-08.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36536,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Umpqua River West, Douglas County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.TIM-Doug-06},
	year = {2013},
	note = {No. TIM-Doug-06.  2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.  Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Umpqua River West, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map , Umpqua River West, Oregon. May be viewed online at the NANOOS website:  http://nvs.nanoos.org/TsunamiEvac . },
	publisher = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, maps, Smith River, tsunamis, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/tim/p-TIM-Doug-06.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {54631,
	title = {Tsunami inundation scenarios for Oregon},
	volume = {no. O-13-19},
	year = {2013},
	note = {This technical document accompanies the 2013 tsunami inundation map series for coastal Oregon.  It describes the methodology used to produce the maps.  In addition to the report, the CD includes GIS shapefiles with embedded metadata.},
	pages = {17 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, general, maps, mathematical modeling, Oregon, tsunamis},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-13-19.pdf},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Witter, Robert C. and Zhang, Y. Joseph and Wang, Kelin and Goldfinger, Chris and Stimely, Laura L. and English, John T. and Pickner, Sean G. and Hughes, Kaleena L. B. and Wille, Taylore E. and Smith, Rachel L. and Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {26951,
	title = {On the distributions of seasonal river flows: Lognormal or power law?},
	journal = {Water Resources Research},
	volume = {48},
	number = {5},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This highly technical article compares the Umpqua River with eight other rivers across the United States.  The authors paid particular attention to two periods of climate extremes:  the wet season and the dry season and found that different analytical approaches worked best to describe each season.  Online Open Access article no. W05536.},
	month = {2012},
	pages = {12 p.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation, statistical analyses, Umpqua River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011308},
	url = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2011WR011308},
	author = {Bowers, M. C. and Tung, W. W. and Gao, J. B.}
}
@article {76626,
	title = {Floodplain Habitat Metric: User{\textquoteright}s Guide},
	year = {2012},
	note = {The metric is encompassed in two documents, this Floodplain Habitat Metric User{\textquoteright}s Guide and a Floodplain Habitat Calculator (in Excel).  The evaluation procedure is meant for inland wetlands, not for tidal wetlands.  {\textquotedblleft}This assessment can be used to evaluate areas that are flooded seasonally by overbank surface water from a non-tidal water body (river, stream, lake, etc.) at least once a century.{\textquotedblright} (p.10)  The metric may be found at https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/rn3015245 (Excel file) or a calculator version at https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/8336h5830 . },
	month = {2012, Mar.},
	pages = {38 p.},
	institution = {Defenders of Wildlife},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, floods, general, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, wetland vegetation, wetlands},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/kd17cx49d},
	author = {Defenders of Wildlife,}
}
@article {27006,
	title = {Using comparative analysis to teach about the nature of nonstationarity in future flood predictions},
	journal = {Hydrology and Earth System Sciences},
	volume = {16},
	number = {5},
	year = {2012},
	note = {Flooding patterns in eight U.S. rivers are compared in order to explore comparative analysis as a teaching tool in hydrology. Interesting charts illustrate different weather patterns in the different river systems.},
	month = {2012, May 3},
	pages = {p.1269-1279},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, history, precipitation, statistics, Umpqua River},
	doi = {10.5194/hess-16-1269-2012},
	url = {https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/16/1269/2012/hess-16-1269-2012.pdf},
	author = {Shaw, S. B. and Watlter, M.T.}
}
@inbook {51326,
	title = {Impacts of climate change on Oregon{\textquoteright}s coasts and estuaries},
	booktitle = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report},
	year = {2010},
	note = {This is Chapter 6 of the Oregon Climate Assessment Report. Predicts {\textquotedblleft}Increased winter{\textendash}early spring flow of coastal rivers and creeks and reduced flow during summer{\textquotedblright} for the Umpqua River (p.242)},
	pages = {p.211-268},
	publisher = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	organization = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, bacteria, Bayocean Spit, climate change, climate precipitation, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, dissolved oxygen, El Nino, erosion, estuaries, geology, landslides, Nehalem Bay, Nehalem Spit, Neskowin (Or.), Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Rockaway Beach, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sea level, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, wave heights, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637577},
	author = {Ruggiero, Peter and Brown, Cheryl A. and Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Reusser, Deborah A. and Lee II, Henry},
	editor = {Dello, Kathie and Mote, Philip W.}
}
@article {51321,
	title = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report},
	year = {2010},
	note = {An eye-opening look ahead. },
	pages = {417 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, demographics, depleted populations, economics, fish, human impact, invasive species, phenology, precipitation, temperature, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637577},
	author = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,}
}
@article {26636,
	title = {The Coastal Connection: Assessing Oregon Estuaries for Conservation Planning},
	year = {2008},
	note = {A good overview of the concepts used for evaluating the health of estuaries in Oregon. Identifies data sources, standards.  Good bibliography.},
	month = {2008. Apr.},
	pages = {48 p.},
	institution = {The Nature Conservancy in Oregon},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, erosion, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, introduced species, landslides, marshes, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, water quality, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/docs/conservation_planning_1110/TNC_report.pdf},
	author = {Aldous, Allison and Brown, Jenny and Elseroad, Adrien and The Nature Conservancy in Oregon}
}
@article {54861,
	title = {Mobility statistics and automated hazard mapping for debris flows and rock avalanches},
	volume = {no.2007-5276},
	year = {2008},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Revised April 24, 2014.{\textquotedblright} This publication discusses use of a computer program originally designed to predict damage from volcanic lahar debris flows.  In this case, the program is modified for areas that are susceptible to precipitation-induced mud or debris flows. The Scottsburg area was chosen as a test site.  {\textquotedblleft}In the south-central Oregon Coast Range, {\textellipsis} the town of Scottsburg and the Rock Creek-Hubbard Creek watershed {\textellipsis} in southern Douglas County, Oregon, became infamous when two debris flows caused five fatalities between November 17 and 19, 1996. The deaths were the result of debris flows inundating a home, overtaking a pedestrian, and pushing a car off the road{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright}  (p.22)  It is good to know that this work was done, and the criteria for debris flows starting (steepness of slope and area of steep slopes) are interesting.  },
	pages = {59 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior. U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Reston, Va. },
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, Hubbard Creek, landslides, mathematical modeling, precipitation, Rock Creek, Scottsburg, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2007/5276/},
	author = {Griswold, Julia P. and Iverson, Richard M.}
}
@book {26511,
	title = {Lower Umpqua River Watershed Assessment:  Final Report},
	year = {2006},
	month = {2006, May},
	keywords = {agriculture, bacteria, Bear Creek, Butler Creek, Charlotte Creek, climate, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, dams, Dean Creek, demographics, dissolved oxygen, Dry Creek, erosion, Fischer Creek, fishes, flooding, forest fires, Franklin Creek, general ecosystem description, geology, habitat restoration, Hakki Creek, Harvey Creek, history, hydrography, hydrology, Johnson Creek, Koepke Slough, land ownership, land use, landslides, logging, Lower Umpqua River, Luder Creek, Miller Creek, mining, nitrogen, Oar Creek, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., pH data, phosphorus, precipitation, Reedsport, River lamprey = Lampetra ayresi, Scholfield Creek, sediments, species list, terrestrial vegetation, water pollution, water quality, water rights, water temperature, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation, Winchester Creek, Wind Creek},
	url = {https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a0dcc9bbce17698a0425591/t/5a0dcdfad63352ad667fdbf6/1339723394497/LowerUmpquaRiver.zip},
	author = {Snyder, Kai and Sullivan, Tim and Moore, Deian and Raymond, Richard and E\&S Environmental Chemistry Inc., and Umpqua Basin Watershed Council}
}
@book {26516,
	title = {Middle Umpqua River Watershed Assessment:  Final Report},
	year = {2006},
	month = {2006, May},
	keywords = {agriculture, bacteria, Beaver Creek, Butler Creek, Cedar Creek, climate, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, dams, demographics, dissolved oxygen, erosion, fishes, flooding, forest fires, general ecosystem description, geology, Golden Creek, Grubbe Creek, habitat restoration, Hart Creek, history, House Creek, Hurd Creek, hydrography, hydrology, land ownership, land use, landslides, Little Mill Creek, logging, Lutsinger Creek, mining, nitrogen, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., Paradise Creek, Patterson Creek, pH data, phosphorus, precipitation, Purdy Creek, River lamprey = Lampetra ayresi, Sawyer Creek, Scott Creek, sediments, species list, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua River, water pollution, water quality, water rights, water temperature, Weatherly Creek, Wells Creek, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation},
	url = {https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a0dcc9bbce17698a0425591/t/5a0dcdfad63352ad667fdbf7/1339723516703/MiddleUmpquaRiver.zip},
	author = {Snyder, Kai and Sullivan, Tim and Moore, Deian and Raymond, Richard and E\&S Environmental Chemistry Inc., and Umpqua Basin Watershed Council}
}
@book {26211,
	title = {Floods of November 1996 through January 1997 in the Umpqua River basin, Oregon},
	series = {Fact Sheet (Geological Survey (U.S.))},
	number = {2004-3134.},
	year = {2004},
	month = {2004},
	pages = {5 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or},
	keywords = {Boulder Creek, Calapooya Creek, coastal hazards, Elk Creek, erosion, Fish Creek, flooding, Gassy Creek, hydrology, landslides, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Rock Creek, Smith River, South Fork Deer Creek, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, Umpqua River Basin, West Fork Cow Creek},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2004/3134/pdf/fs2004-3134.pdf},
	author = {Risley, John C.}
}
@article {26111,
	title = {Cascadia tsunami deposit database [electronic resource]},
	volume = {no.03-13},
	year = {2003},
	note = {"The Cascadia Tsunami Deposit Database contains data on the location and sedimentological properties of tsunami deposits found along the Cascadia margin." (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {24 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {[Menlo Park, Calif.]},
	keywords = {bibliography, coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, landslides, paleosciences, sediment data, tsunamis},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr0313},
	author = {Peters, Robert and Jaffe, Bruce and Gelfenbaum, Guy and Peterson, Curt}
}
@book {26016,
	title = {Olalla / Lookingglass Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {The introduction provides a general description of the watershed in terms of its natural and human-made features, ownership and current land uses, and the communities within the watershed. Information in Sections 1.2 and 1.3 were compiled from the following documents: The Oregon Watershed Assessment Manual, the Olalla / Lookingglass Watershed Analysis, and the Middle South Umpqua Watershed Analysis. Additional information is from the following sources{\textquoteright} databases: The Oregon Climate Service, the US Census Bureau, and the Douglas County Assessor.},
	month = {2003},
	pages = {208 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	keywords = {agriculture, bacteria, Berry Creek, Bushnell Creek, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, dams, flooding, general ecosystem description, geology, hatcheries, history, hydrology, landslides, logging, Lookingglass Creek, McNabb Creek, mining, Muns Creek, nitrate-nitrite, nutrient cycles, Olalla Creek, Porter Creek, salmonid species, sediments, Shields Creek, South Umpqua River, Tenmile Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Thompson Creek, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, Wildcat Creek, Winston},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/f7623j22p},
	author = {DeVore, Matt B and Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@article {25806,
	title = {Oregon Coastal Atlas},
	number = {8/21/07},
	year = {2000},
	note = {Simply a wonderful resource.},
	publisher = {Oregon Ocean-Coastal Management Program},
	keywords = {beach access, coastal hazards, general ecosystem description, habitats, history, landslides, map, natural resource management, water quality},
	url = {https://www.coastalatlas.net/index.php}
}
@article {25636,
	title = {Myrtle Creek:  Flood Hazard Mitigation Plan},
	year = {1998},
	note = {"Floods and accompanying landslides represent the most common and best known of the natural hazard threats in Myrtle Creek. . .  The topography and geology of the Umpqua River Basin are conducive to runoff, and peak flows on many of the tributaries occur within hours of the passage of weather fronts. Historically, the highest flows usually occur during the period from November through March as a result of the heavy rains augmented by snow melt. Localized flooding in Myrtle Creek occurs on a semi-annual basis and often affects the safety of property and/or life as does major flooding events." (p.10) "The purpose of this plan is to provide hazard mitigation recommendations in light of the recentdisaster events in Myrtle Creek and the State of Oregon..." (p.11) Includes a review of the 1996 floods.},
	pages = {44 p.},
	address = {City of Myrtle Creek (Or.)},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, hydrology, industrial development, land ownership, land use, landslides, Myrtle Creek, natural resource management, precipitation, sediments, South Umpqua River},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/3998},
	author = {Myrtle Creek (Or.), and Umpqua Regional Council of Governments,}
}
@article {49781,
	title = {Legislative Fellowship Final Report, 1995},
	year = {1995},
	note = {This document details the work done by the 1995 Oregon Sea Grant / Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association Legislative Fellow. {\textquotedblleft}The Oregon Sea Grant/OCZMA Legislative Fellowship Program began in 1987 primarily to provide students from the Oregon State University Marine Resource Management Program (MRM) with a means with which to apply academic knowledge gained in science or public policy to the real-world arena of legislative politics.{\textquotedblright}  (p.1)  The author was assigned to State Senator Stan Bunn{\textquoteright}s office, and worked for him, for Sea Grant and for OCZMA.  The document includes summaries of legislation important to coastal communities, and brief interviews with Oregon legislators.},
	month = {1995, Aug.},
	pages = {59 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association,},
	address = {Salem, Or. },
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, dungeness crab=Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), earthquakes, environmental law and policy, fish screens, general, Lower Smith River, marine mammals, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus spp., salmon hatcheries, tsunamis, Vincent Creek, wild salmonids},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/8910jz376},
	author = {Coontz, Julie and Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program}
}
@article {25451,
	title = {Tsunami hazard map of the Winchester Bay quadrangle, Douglas County, Oregon [cartographic material]},
	volume = {no. O-95-40},
	year = {1995},
	note = {A later version of this map is available online at https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/97-31-winchester_bay.pdf .},
	month = {1995},
	institution = {State of Oregon, Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	type = {Scale 1:24,000 ; Transverse Mercator proj. (W 124{\textdegree}15?00?--W 124{\textdegree}07?30?/N 43{\textdegree}45?00?--N 43{\textdegree}37?30?)},
	address = {Portland, Or},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, map, tsunamis},
	author = {Priest, George R.}
}
@article {36606,
	title = {1994 Proposed Coastal Barrier Resources System Maps [cartographic resource] : State of Oregon},
	year = {1994},
	note = {Coastal barriers are landforms that protect mainlands and aquatic habitats against the worst effects of coastal storms.  Coastal barriers include estuaries, inlets, marshes, wetlands and nearshore waters and can include islands, sandspits, sandbars and broad beaches.  The protective value of these landforms can be degraded by development.  In 1994, a proposal was made to expand the Coastal Barrier Resources System to include the West Coast of the United States.  These maps were drafted to show areas that should be protected.  The proposed expansion, however, did not take place.  Nevertheless, the maps have value in showing what should not be developed. },
	pages = {31 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Region 1},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Bayocean Peninsula, Clatsop Spit, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Ecola Creek, Elk River, erosion, flooding, maps, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca Bay, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, New River, Salishan Spit, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Sixes River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/6q182q79q},
	author = {United States. Fish and Wildlife Service,}
}
@article {83267,
	title = {Relationships between <i>n</i>-day flood volumes for infrequent large floods},
	journal = {Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management},
	volume = {120},
	number = {6},
	year = {1994},
	note = {This is a technical look at flood analysis in flood-prone river basins.  Detailed descriptions of individual basins are given.},
	month = {1994, Nov.-Dec.},
	pages = {p.794-818},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, flooding, Grays River, Methow River, Nehalem River, precipitation, Siletz River, Umpqua River, White Salmon River, Willapa River},
	author = {Balocki, James B. and Burges, Stephen J.}
}
@article {25256,
	title = {Tsunamis affecting the west coast of the United States 1806-1992},
	volume = {no.29},
	year = {1993},
	note = {Good data graphs},
	month = {December_1993},
	pages = {242 p.},
	institution = {National Geophysical Data Center},
	address = {Boulder, Col.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Depoe Bay, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts estuary, physical, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazard/data/publications/Kgrd-29.pdf},
	author = {U. S. Department of Commerce. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and Lander, James F. and Lockridge, Patricia A. and Kozuch, Michael J.}
}
@article {24911,
	title = {Case histories of corps breakwater and jetty structures.  Report 6, North Pacific division},
	volume = {no.3, rpt.6},
	year = {1988},
	note = {Includes summary of construction work on the Umpqua harbor entrance from 1916-1985 in Table 31 (p.136-138). Map.},
	month = {November_1988},
	institution = {Coastal Engineering Research Center,},
	address = {Vicksburg, MS},
	keywords = {Chetco River estuary, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Depoe Bay, human impacts, navigation, Nehalem River estuary, physical, physical modifications, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA203865},
	author = {Ward, Donald L and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterways Experiment Station,}
}
@book {24811,
	title = {Flood Plain Inventory and Flood Damage Evaluation:  Selected Areas within the Umpqua Basin},
	year = {1987},
	month = {1987, Jul.21},
	publisher = {ECO Northwest},
	organization = {ECO Northwest},
	address = {[Portland, Or.?]},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation},
	author = {ECO Northwest Ltd., and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Portland District, and Shapiro \& Associates,}
}
@book {24526,
	title = {Flood profiles in the Calapooya Creek basin, Oregon},
	series = {Open-File Report (Geological Survey (U.S.))},
	number = {no. 82-439},
	year = {1982},
	month = {1982},
	pages = {30 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {[Reston, Va.?]},
	keywords = {Bachelor Creek, Calapooya Creek, coastal hazards, Coon Creek, flooding, Gassy Creek, hydrology, Polloc Creek, precipitation, Umpqua River},
	url = { https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0439/report.pdf},
	author = {Friday, John}
}
@article {24551,
	title = {When the December flood hit},
	journal = {Oregon Wildlife},
	volume = {37},
	number = {7},
	year = {1982},
	note = {Accounts of the December, 1981 floods are given. The account for the Umpqua River Basin is extensive.  "In the Umpqua River area, biologist Dave Anderson tells another story of too much water and dirt. Anderson writes, {\textquoteright}Slides have been occurring on the Smith and Lower Umpqua River tributaries for the last 8-10 years, since logging has accelerated in that couty. Some streams that had spawning ground counts were no longer counted in the late {\textquoteright}60{\textquoteright}s and {\textquoteright}70{\textquoteright}s due to habitat destruction. . . . this past winter had serious slide problems . . . . I would estimate that 40 percent of the entire coho production in the Umpqua basin was destroyed during the winter of 1981-82."},
	month = {1982, Jul.},
	pages = {p.8-11},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, erosion, flooding, human impacts, landslides, large woody debris, logging, Lower Umpqua, Smith River, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/dj52w580r},
	author = {Shay, Ron}
}
@book {24401,
	title = {Calapooya Creek Watershed, Douglas County, Oregon:  Watershed Plan and Environmental Impact Statement (Draft)},
	year = {1979},
	month = {1979},
	pages = {118 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service},
	organization = {U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service},
	address = {[Oregon?]},
	keywords = {Calapooya Creek, coastal hazards, dams, flooding, sediments, Umpqua River, water quality},
	author = {Nutt, Guy W. and Calapooya Water Control District,, and United States. Forest Service, and United States. Soil Conservation Service,}
}
@book {24371,
	title = {Magnitude and frequency of floods in western Oregon},
	series = {Open-File Report (Geological Survey (U.S.)},
	number = {79-553},
	year = {1979},
	note = {"The study describes a method for estimating the magnitude and frequency of floods on natural streams in western Oregon." (p.14) Tables give stream characteristics. 2 maps in pocket in back show locations of gaging stations and peak precipitation in a 2-hour period.},
	month = {1979},
	pages = {35 p.},
	publisher = {Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey},
	organization = {Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey},
	chapter = {35 pp.},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1979/0553/report.pd},
	author = {Harris, David Dell and Hubbard, Larry L. and Hubbard, Lawrence E.}
}
@book {24046,
	title = {Environmental geology of Western Coos and Douglas Counties, Oregon},
	series = {Bulletin (Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries)},
	number = {no.87},
	year = {1975},
	note = {Colored maps in pocket.},
	month = {1975},
	publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	organization = {Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, erosion, geology, minerals, paleosciences, sediments, soils},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/B/B-087.pdf},
	author = {Beaulieu, John D.}
}
@book {24136,
	title = {Postflood Report, January 1974 Flood in the Portland District, Oregon and Washington : Columbia River Basin, Willamette River Basin, Rogue River Basin, Umpqua River Basin, Coastal Rivers},
	year = {1975},
	note = {Extensive reporting on damage done in the Columbia River, Willamette, Rogue and Umpqua River Basins. Brief reports on damage done to the Siuslaw, Nestucca, Nehalem, Wilson, Siletz, Alsea and Coquille Rivers, and to the Tillamook Bay area. Includes black-and-white photographs of flooding, colored maps.},
	month = {1975},
	pages = {189 p.},
	publisher = {The District},
	organization = {The District},
	address = {[Portland, Or.]},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Canyon Creek, Canyonville, climate, coastal hazards, Columbia River Basin, Coquille River, Cow Creek, Dillard, flooding, hydrology, Myrtle Creek, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Umpqua River, O{\textquoteright}Shea Creek, Oregon, precipitation, Rogue River Basin, Roseburg, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, South Umpqua River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River Basin, Willamette River Basin, Wilson River, Winston},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Portland District,}
}
@mastersthesis {24111,
	title = {Shoreline Changes and Physiographic Hazards on the Oregon Coast},
	year = {1975},
	note = {Comprehensive overview of coastal hazards in 1975. Maps, photographs.  Comments on the relative stability of this part of the Oregon Coast.},
	pages = {201 p.},
	school = {University of Oregon},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geography},
	address = {Eugene, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, erosion, geological, landslides, sediments, theses},
	author = {Stembridge, James Edward, Jr.}
}
@book {23891,
	title = {Geology \& mineral resources of Douglas County, Oregon},
	series = {Bulletin (Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries) },
	number = {75},
	year = {1972},
	note = {Includes colored map.},
	month = {1972},
	publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	organization = {Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	chapter = {106 pp.},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Douglas County, erosion, geology, heavy minerals, landslides, mining, Or., paleosciences, sediments},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/B/B-075.pdf},
	author = {Ramp, Len}
}
@article {52056,
	title = {A compilation of flood abatement projects in Oregon},
	volume = {no. 11},
	year = {1971},
	note = {This is a broad-brush look at flooding issues in Oregon.  The entire state is covered. A table lists flood damages from 1955-1969. Existing flood control projects for each region are listed. Maps show flood-prone areas. },
	pages = {122 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Water Resources Research Institute},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Blachly (Or.), climate, coastal hazards, Deadman Creek, Depot Slough, erosion, flooding, floods, Indian Creek, Lake Creek, Mapleton (Or.), North Fork Siuslaw River, Olalla Slough, Oregon, Otis (Or.), precipitation, Salmon River, Siletz (Or.), Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Toledo (Or.), Walton (Or.), Wildcat Creek, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/fj2366569},
	author = {Emmer, Rod E. and Muckleston, Keith W.}
}
@book {17321,
	title = {National Shoreline Study. Inventory Report Columbia-North Pacific Region. Washington and Oregon},
	year = {1971},
	note = {Estuaries and shorelines addressed by county. Summarizes Corps{\textquoteright} work in each estuary. Maps show land ownership and vulnerability to erosion. },
	month = {1971},
	publisher = {United States, Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division},
	organization = {United States, Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, coastal hazards, erosion, general, hydrology, land ownership, land use, physical, Siletz River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-gb458-8-u56-1971/pdf/CZIC-gb458-8-u56-1971.pdf},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District}
}
@book {23661,
	title = {Douglas County, Oregon, Flood Plain Information:  Interim Report},
	year = {1966},
	month = {1966},
	publisher = {The District},
	organization = {The District},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, dams, erosion, floods, human impacts, hydrography, precipitation, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Portland District,}
}
@book {23666,
	title = {Report on Floods : December 1964 - January 1965},
	year = {1966},
	note = {Cover title: Postflood report : December 1964, January 1965.  The report includes Columbia River \& tributaries below John Day Dam, Willamette River \& tributaries, Rogue River \& tributaries, Umpqua River \& tributaries, Coquille River \& tributaries, other coastal streams, and Great Basin streams.},
	month = {1966},
	publisher = {The District},
	organization = {The District},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, floods, hydrology, precipitation, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Portland District,}
}
@article {23571,
	title = {Tsunamis on the Oregon coast},
	journal = {Ore Bin},
	volume = {26},
	number = {12},
	year = {1964},
	note = {Discusses the effects of the March, 1964 tsunami for different locations in Oregon.  "At Reedsport, about 10 miles up the Umpqua River only negligible indications existed of the 14-foot wave that was measured at the entrance. The meandering river with its wide tidal flats quickly dissipated the wave{\textquoteright}s energy." (p.232)},
	month = {1964, Dec.},
	pages = {231-232},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, tsunamis},
	isbn = {0148-1827},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/9s161b56x},
	author = {Schatz, Clifford E. and Curl Jr., Herbert and Burt, Wayne V.}
}
@book {23316,
	title = {Floods of December 1955-January 1956 in far-western states:  peak discharges},
	series = {Geological Survey Circular},
	number = {380},
	year = {1956},
	note = {"Heavy rains and warm weather caused severe floods between December 21-23 and again on December 26. Floods were most severe in southwestern Oregon, where discharges were record high, and northwestern Oregon, where discharges were of record or near-record magnitude.  Other floods occurred about January 4,  15,  and 22,  some of which were in eastern Oregon in areas which had largely escaped the floods of December." (p.1)},
	month = {1956},
	pages = {15 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	chapter = {15 pp.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1956/0380/report.pdf},
	author = {Rantz, S. E. and Hofmann; Walter and Geological Survey (U.S.),}
}
@article {23336,
	title = {Western Oregon Streams:  Report on Floods of December 1955},
	year = {1956},
	note = {This work includes extensive reporting on the December, 1955 floods in the Willamette, Umpqua, Rogue and Coquille basins, with brief reports on damage to Nehalem River, Tillamook Bay, Nestucca, Siuslaw and Coos River areas. Over 2 million dollars worth of damage was done in the Umpqua River Basin, mostly to farmland.  Fold-out charts.},
	month = {1956, Oct.},
	pages = {85 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Portland District,},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, Coos River, Coquille River Basin, Cow Creek, Deer Creek, Elk Creek, flooding, hydrology, Lookingglass Creek, Myrtle Creek, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Rogue River Basin, Siuslaw River, South Umpqua River, Sutherlin Creek, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, Willamette River Basin},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Portland District,}
}
@book {23256,
	title = {Floods of 1950 in southwestern Oregon and northwestern California},
	series = { Water-Supply Paper (Washington, D.C.)},
	number = {1137-E},
	year = {1953},
	note = {"Continued rains through most of October 1950, culminating in heavy rains October 27-30, caused the streams of southwestern Oregon and northwestern California to rise rapidly to high peaks... The flood was caused almost entirely by rainfall... [O]n the lower Umpqua River the peak was the greatest since the beginning of records inOctober 1905, and probably the greatest since 1861." (from the Abstract)  Includes maps, graphs, b/w photographs.},
	month = {1953},
	publisher = {U.S. G.P.O.},
	organization = {U.S. G.P.O.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Clearwater River, climate, coastal hazards, Copeland Creek, Cow Creek, Fish Creek, flooding, hydrology, Lake Creek, Lower Umpqua River, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Smith River, South Umpqua River, Trap Creek, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1137e/report.pdf},
	author = {Paulsen, Carl G.}
}
@article {23266,
	title = {Oregon families flee before floods: 3 streams spill water over area: Roseburg, Eugene areas hard hit; Rogue runs high},
	journal = {The Oregonian},
	year = {1953},
	note = {The southern Oregon coast got 15-20 inches of rain in January 16-19, 1953. "Swirling waters from the Umpqua River Sunday night blocked all highway routes into Roseburg, and Mildred Herman, Red Cross executive secretary for Douglas County, reported evacuation of families from lowland homes in Myrtle Poiint, Winchester, and Winston. Some Roseburg residents also fled to higher ground."},
	month = {1953, Jan.19},
	pages = {p.1},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, Myrtle Point, Or., Or.: Winchester, Oregon, precipitation, Roseburg, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, Winston},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {23096,
	title = {Crest of Willamette flood due Sunday; Corvallis-Albany-Salem area warned},
	journal = {Sunday Oregonian},
	year = {1945},
	note = {Many coastal areas received 3-5 inches of rain in a 24 hour period during the storms of December 26-29, 1945.  "Combination of a high tide and flooding waters of the Umpqua River sent water swirling into most homes and business places of Reedsport on the coast. With logs and lumber drifting about the city in water one to two feet deep, all people were removed from places regarded as dangerous."},
	month = {1945, Dec. 30},
	pages = {p.10},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, precipitation, Reedsport, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@book {23076,
	title = {Umpqua River and Tributaries, Oregon. Letter from the Secretary of War Transmitting a Letter from the Chief of Engineers, United States Army, Dated March 19, 1940, Submitting a Report, Together with Accompanying Papers and an Illustration, on a . . .},
	series = {76th Congress, 3rd Session, House Document },
	number = {no. 684},
	year = {1940},
	note = {House Document no.684. Full title:  Umpqua River and Tributaries, Oregon. Letter from the Secretary of War Transmitting a Letter from the Chief of Engineers, United States Army, Dated March 19, 1940, Submitting a Report, Together with Accompanying Papers and an Illustration, on a Preliminary Examination and Survey of Umpqua River and Tributaries, Oregon, Authorized by the Flood Control Act Approved June 22, 1936, and by Act of Congress Approved June 11, 1935.},
	month = {1940/1941},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, map, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Smith River, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {U.S. House of Representatives,}
}
@article {22821,
	title = {Governor Benson, Onhunt, Marooned. High Water Hems Him in at Gardiner},
	journal = {The Morning Oregonian},
	volume = {28},
	number = {48},
	year = {1909},
	note = {Published Nov.28, 1909In November 18-24, 1909 some parts of the coast received 10-20 inches of rain, and valleys further inland got 4-6 inches. The resulting flooding stranded the Governor of Oregon in Gardiner.  "It is gathered from the telegram that the floods have carried out several small wagon bridges between Scottsburg and Drain, the nearest point where the Governor can reach the railroad, and that he and party will have to remain at Gardiner until the water lowers so the streams can be forded or until the missing bridges can be replaced."},
	pages = {p.1},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {22761,
	title = {In Southern Oregon:  Greatest Flood Known Since the Country Was Settled...},
	volume = {30 no.9156},
	number = {p.1},
	year = {1890},
	note = {Published Feb.6, 1890. "SAN FRANCISCO Feb.5 -- A dispatch from Jacksonville, Or, says  A phenomenal rainstorm has prevailed in Southern Oregon since last Friday, which, in connection with the melting of snow in the mountains, has caused the greatest flood known since the country was settled. ... The railroad bridge at Myrtle Creek is washed out.  The Canyonville and Riddles wagon road bridges are both gone. The Umpqua river is higher than known since 1861. " The bridge across Deer Creek was washed out, and the woolen mills at Roseburg were "a total wreck."  Miles of railroad track were washed away. This was the most serious flooding since 1861, with 15-20 inches of rainfall on the south coast.},
	month = {1890, Feb. 6},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides, precipitation, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {22721,
	title = {From Umpqua},
	year = {1862},
	note = {Published Jan. 11, 1862. Report from Fort Umpqua dated Dec.12-14, 1861 on the Umpqua Valley{\textquoteright}s version of the Great Flood of 1861. "We have had the greatest freshet in the Umpqua river, ever known.""The water has been ten to fifteen feet higher at Scottsburgh than the freshet of 1853, which was then higher than ever before in the memory of the local Indians.""[I]f floating houses, barns, and produce of every description are an indication, the entire country has been indundated by the element."},
	month = {1862, Jan.11},
	pages = {p.2},
	address = {Portland},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, history, precipitation, Umpqua River},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
