@article {83251,
	title = {Northwest Forest Plan:  The first 25 years (1994-2018):  Watershed condition status and trends},
	volume = { no.PNW-GTR-1010},
	year = {2023},
	note = {"This report describes status and trends in watershed condition across the Northwest Forest Plan (NWFP) area over the first 25 years since its inception in 1994. The program charged with this task is the Aquatic and Riparian Effectiveness Monitoring Program (AREMP), which has assembled information from field data collection, spatial datasets, and a host of landscape models to evaluate the status and trends in aquatic resources in streams and watersheds. Field data included hydrologic measurements (stream wetted widths and temperatures), geomorphic responses (instream wood and sediment), and biological responses (macroinvertebrates and aquatic organism passage){\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Forest manager{\textquoteright}s efforts have shown incremental progress in improving aquatic conditions in Federal forests, but in a context of climate change. More planning and adaptions in monitoring methods are warranted.},
	month = {2023, Jun.},
	pages = {165 p.},
	institution = {Pacific Northwest Research Station},
	address = {Portland, Or. },
	keywords = {climate, environmental law and policy, erosion, general, hydrology, landslides, large woody debris, logging, Pacific Northwest, precipitation, riparian areas, sediment, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature},
	url = {https://www.fs.usda.gov/pnw/pubs/pnw_gtr1010.pdf },
	author = {Dunham, Jason and Hirsch, Christine and Gordon, Sean and Flitcroft, Rebecca and Chelgren, Nathan and Snyder, Marcia and Hockman-Wert, David and Reeves, Gordon and Andersen, Heidi and Anderson, Scott and Battaglin, William and Black, Tom and Brown, Jason and Claeson, Shannon and Hay, Lauren E. and Heaston, Emily and Luce, Charles and Nelson, Nathan and Penn, Colin and Raggon, Mark and Pacific Northwest Research Station.}
}
@article {83144,
	title = {Sixth Oregon Climate Assessment},
	year = {2023},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This sixth Oregon Climate Assessment builds on the previous assessments by continuing to evaluate past and projected future changes in Oregon{\textquoteright}s climate and water supply. Like the fifth assessment, it is structured with the goal of supporting the state{\textquoteright}s mitigation planning for natural hazards and implementation of the 2021 Oregon Climate Change Adaptation Framework.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {249 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, air temperature, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, economics, fish, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, phenology, precipitation, sea level, snowpack, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/gt54kw197 },
	author = {Fleishman, Erica and Oregon Climate Change Research Institute.,,}
}
@mastersthesis {83202,
	title = {Concentration-Runoff Relationships of Contrasting Small Mountainous Rivers in the Pacific Northwest, USA: Insights into the Weathering of Rhenium},
	year = {2022},
	note = {The author of this Master{\textquoteright}s thesis uses a rare trace element (Rhenium) to explore differences in sediment loads in the Umpqua and Eel rivers. Because rhenium behaves differently from other elements, it is a useful tracer of the oxygenation of carbon in rocks.  {\textquotedblleft}The results of this study suggest that dissolved Re [rhenium] in the Eel and Umpqua River basins is likely derived from OCpetro [oxidation of petrogenic carbon] oxidation, and Re fluxes are higher in areas with higher erosion rates, suggesting that tectonic setting is one factor that controls OCpetro oxidation{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).},
	pages = {110 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Calapooya Creek, chemistry, Clear Water River, Cow Creek, Eel River Basin, geology, hydrology, Little River, Little Wolf Creek, Lookingglass Creek, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Rhenium, Runoff, sediments, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, streamflow, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/9s161f095 },
	author = {Ghazi, Layla}
}
@article {83131,
	title = {Eroding Cascadia{\textemdash}Sediment and solute transport and landscape denudation in western Oregon and northwestern California},
	journal = {Geological Society of America Bulletin},
	volume = {133 },
	number = {9-10},
	year = {2021},
	note = {This article gives an extensive look at erosion, sedimentation and denudation in coastal Oregon and northern California.},
	month = {2021, Sep. 1},
	pages = {p.1851{\textendash}1874},
	keywords = {Alsea River, climate, coastal hazards, Cow Creek, Days Creek, erosion, flooding, geology, hydrology, Nehalem River, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Rogue River, sediments, Siuslaw River, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, Willamette River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1130/B35710.1 },
	author = {O{\textquoteright}Connor, Jim E. and Mangano, Joseph F. and Wise, Daniel R. and Roering, Joshua R.}
}
@mastersthesis {83148,
	title = {Factors Influencing Streamflow Generation Processes in Rain-dominated, Coastal Watersheds in Oregon},
	year = {2021},
	note = {The water in Oregon coastal streams comes from rainfall. As climate change shifts the timing and quantity of rainfall, already threatened species will be further stressed. This impressive doctoral dissertation examines how factors such as slope, lithology and land cover affect streamflow in watersheds stressed by climate change. Many coastal watersheds were examined. Mary Santelmann and Rebecca Flitcroft were co-major professors.},
	pages = {152 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Water Resources Sciences},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek (Umpqua), coastal hazards, Coquille River estuary, flooding, geology, hydrology, Nehalem River estuary, North Sister Creek (Umpqua), Panther Creek (Umpqua), precipitation, Schooner Creek, Siletz Bay, Smith River, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/f7623k880 },
	author = {Pazdral, Rosemary}
}
@article {83143,
	title = {Fifth Oregon Climate Assessment},
	year = {2021},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Consistent with its charge under Oregon House Bill 3543, the Oregon Climate Change Research Institute (OCCRI) conducts a biennial assessment of the state of climate change science, including biological, physical, and social science, as it relates to Oregon and the likely effects of climate change on Oregon. . . This Assessment is structured with the goal of serving as a resource for the state{\textquoteright}s mitigation planning for natural hazards and implementation of the 2021 Oregon Climate Change Adaptation Framework.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {93 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, air temperature, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, economics, fish, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, phenology, precipitation, sea level, snowpack, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/pz50h457p },
	author = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Fleishman, Erica and Oregon Climate Change Research Institute.,,}
}
@article {83090,
	title = {Flood Insurance Study: Douglas County, Oregon and Incorporated Areas. v.1 of 3},
	year = {2021},
	note = {"Revised: March 23, 2021.""Flood Insurance Study Number 41019CV002B"  The first volume outlines the study, outlines flood problems and protection measures, notes hydrological analyses, and gives floodplain information. The second volume covers individual streams and addresses the map revision.  V.3 gives flood profiles of individual stream reaches.},
	pages = {87 p.},
	keywords = {Canyonville, climate, coastal hazards, Drain, Elkton, environmental law and policy, flooding, hydrography, hydrology, Myrtle Creek, Oakland, planning, precipitation, Reedsport, Riddle, Roseburg, Sutherlin, Umpqua River Basin, Winston, Yoncalla},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/y5myfxzd}
}
@article {83091,
	title = {Flood Insurance Study: Douglas County, Oregon and Incorporated Areas. v.3 of 3},
	year = {2021},
	note = {Revised: March 23, 2021.""Flood Insurance Study Number 41019CV002B" The first volume outlines the study, outlines flood problems and protection measures, notes hydrological analyses, and gives floodplain information. The second volume addresses the map revision.  V.3 gives flood profiles of individual stream reaches.},
	pages = {86 p.},
	keywords = {Canyon Creek, climate, coastal hazards, Cow Creek, Deer Creek, Elk Creek, environmental law and policy, flooding, hydrography, hydrology, Lower Cow Creek, Myrtle Creek, Newton Creek, North Myrtle Creek, North Umpqua River, Pass Creek, planning, precipitation, Scholfield Creek, School Creek, Smith River, South Myrtle Creek, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/2p8je2b5 },
	author = {U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency.,}
}
@article {83089,
	title = {Flood Insurance Study: Douglas County, Oregon and Incorporated Areas. v.2 of 3},
	year = {2021},
	note = {"Revised: March 23, 2021.""Flood Insurance Study Number 41019CV002B"  . Volume 2 of this FIS Report addresses the physical map revision for Douglas County. Volume 3 gives flood profiles of individual stream reaches.},
	pages = {121 p.},
	keywords = {Canyon Creek, climate, coastal hazards, Cow Creek, Deer Creek, Elk Creek, environmental law and policy, flooding, hydrography, hydrology, Lower Cow Creek, Myrtle Creek, Newton Creek, North Myrtle Creek, North Umpqua River, Pass Creek, planning, precipitation, Scholfield Creek, School Creek, Smith River, South Myrtle Creek, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/yaz27tny},
	author = {U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency.,}
}
@article {83048,
	title = {HF003: Stream Discharge and Bedload Accumulation in Gauged Watersheds at the South Umpqua Experimental Forest, Coyote Creek, 1963 to 1981 and 2001 to Present},
	year = {2021},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Stream discharge is collected on four small watersheds in the Coyote Creek drainage within the South Umpqua Experimental Forest in the southwest Oregon Cascades. . . Watersheds 1, 2, and 3 were harvested with differing silvicultural methods in summer 1971, and watershed 4 is the control. High resolution temporal data is provided as well as daily, monthly and annual summary data. . . Annual bedload accumulation totals from each of the four watersheds is also provided beginning 2001{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).  This document links to data files and metadata.},
	publisher = {Forest Service Research Data Archive},
	address = {Fort Collins, Col.},
	keywords = {Coyote Creek, hydrology, logging, natural resource management, nutrients, sediments, South Umpqua Experimental Forest, South Umpqua River, streamflow, terrestrial vegetation, water quality},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2020-0082 },
	url = {https://www.fs.usda.gov/rds/archive/catalog/RDS-2020-0082 },
	author = {Jones, Julia A. and Rothacher, Jack S.}
}
@article {83043,
	title = {Developing novel robust models to improve the accuracy of daily streamflow modeling.},
	journal = {Water Resources Management},
	volume = {34},
	year = {2020},
	note = {In this article, the authors discuss different methods for enhancing models of daily streamflow, using two sites in Canada and two sites in the United States, including the hydrologic station at Elkton.  Proposed boosted models showed improvement over classic multi-layer perception and time series models.},
	pages = {p.3387-3409},
	keywords = {Elkton (Or.), hydrology, mathematical modeling, neural networks, precipitation, streamflow, Umpqua River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-020-02619-z  },
	author = {Mohammadi, Babak and Ahmadi, Farshad and Mehdizadeh, Saeid and Guan, Yiqing and Pham, Quoc Bao and Linh, Nguyen Thi Thuy and Tri, Doan Quang}
}
@mastersthesis {83036,
	title = {Understanding Freshwater Mussel Distribution, Abundance, and Demography in the South Umpqua River Basin, Oregon: Impacts of Land Use and Stream Hydraulics},
	year = {2020},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This thesis provides baseline information necessary for conservation and management of native mussel populations in the South Umpqua River basin. We documented all three PNW genera within the basin, but only one species (Margaritifera falcata) was widespread. Species richness and mussel abundances werel owest at downstream sites. We found widespread evidence of recent M. falcata reproduction, but the lower South Umpqua River populations are likely non-viable. The percentage of forest cover within the drainage basin area was the best predictor of mussel abundance, and indicates that the cumulative impact of anthropogenic land use may be degrading mussel habitats.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) The invasive Asian clam may also have contributed to the decline of native mussels. This is a valuable look at an important indicator species.},
	pages = {61 p.},
	school = {University of Oregon},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Environmental Studies Program},
	address = {Eugene, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Anodonta spp., aquatic invertebrates, Asian clam = Corbicula fluminea, bivalves, Cow Creek, depleted species, habitats, human impacts, hydrology, introduced species, land use, logging, molluscs, mussels, South Umpqua River, theses, Western pearlshell = Margaritifera falcata, Western ridged mussel = Gonidea angulate},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/26175},
	author = {Johnson, Laura}
}
@mastersthesis {83197,
	title = {Biogeochemical Signals of Mountainous Forested Watersheds{\textquoteright} Response to Disturbance},
	year = {2018},
	note = {A large quantity of small particles of organic matter in rivers comes from small mountainous streams. Thus, small mountainous watersheds play a critical role in the carbon cycle. Some organic matter export is driven by natural causes: fire, landslides, floods, while in recent years most particulate export has come from anthropogenic causes such as logging and road-building. {\textquotedblleft}In this dissertation, we studied patterns of POM [particulate organic matter] mobilization, transport, and deposition to understand better how fundamental biogeochemical processes in forested mountainous watersheds respond to disturbances triggered by natural and human forcings{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).  Different watersheds respond to disturbances in different ways, and the author advocates for understanding a watershed{\textquoteright}s history in order to understand how the watershed responds to environmental changes. },
	pages = {152 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Water Resources Science Program and College of Forestry. Sustainable Forest Management Program},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, carbon, chemistry, coastal hazards, earthquakes, floods, forest fires, geography, geology, human impacts, hydrology, isotopes, landslides, logging, nitrogen, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/dj52wb24f },
	author = {Guerrero-Bola{\~n}o, Francisco J.}
}
@article {83099,
	title = {The impact of persistent dynamics on suspended sediment load estimation},
	journal = {Geomorphology},
	volume = {322},
	year = {2018},
	note = {The largest source of material transported from the land to the ocean comes through sediment flow in rivers, mostly from small mountain rivers.  Sediment transport is important in shaping coastal landforms, plays an important role in global carbon cycling, and transports pollutants.  This article focuses on West Coast streams from Washington to California, and looks at persistent factors influencing sediment load.  Particularly surprising were lingering effects of the Great Christmas Floods of 1964.},
	pages = {p.132-147},
	keywords = {climate, flooding, hydrology, Klamath River, mathematical modeling, Rogue River, sediments, Siuslaw River, Smith River, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.1016/jgeomorph.2018.09.001 },
	author = {Gray, Andrew B.}
}
@mastersthesis {83012,
	title = {The Relationship between Hydroregime and Coho Salmon (<i>Oncorhynchus kisutch</i>) Spawning in Three Streams of the Smith River Watershed, Oregon},
	year = {2018},
	note = {This Master{\textquoteright}s thesis examines coho salmon spawning timing. {\textquotedblleft}This study evaluated the spatial and interannual variability in the relationships among streamflow, water temperature, and the spawning timing of coastal Coho Salmon returning to three tributaries of the Smith River.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) The author found that different variables were most important in the three basins. Coho salmon spawning in North Sister Creek were most sensitive to water temperature, while streamflow (discharge levels) were more important in Beaver Creek and Panther Creek.  Low water levels delayed spawning in all three streams in 2013. This thesis provides an interesting look at coho behavior.},
	pages = {89 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife, Fisheries Science},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Beaver Creek, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, depleted populations, hydrology, North Sister Creek, Panther Creek, reproductive behavior, Smith River, streamflow, theses, water temperature},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/rf55zf18t },
	author = {Baxter, Mackenzie R.}
}
@article {83063,
	title = {Winter habitat condition of Oregon coast coho salmon populations, 2007-2014},
	volume = {no.2018-01},
	year = {2018},
	note = {Winter habitat turns out to be an important, indeed, a limiting factor in coho salmon survival.  Nicely complex habitat offers refuges that enable juvenile coho to survive winter freshets as well as providing {\textquotedblleft}a large freshwater survival buffer that may help coho persist though extended periods of poor ocean survival{\textquotedblright} (p.2). It is troubling to note that agricultural land, private forest land and urban lands had the greatest lack of complexity, highlighting the need for more education and other efforts in these areas.},
	pages = {30 p.},
	institution = {ODFW Aquatic Inventories Project},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, American beaver = Castor canadensis, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River, geography, geology, habitats, hydrology, land use, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, population count, Salmon River, sediments, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/3nsruf33 },
	author = {Strickland, Matt J. and Anlauf-Dunn, Kara and Jones, Kim and Stein, Charles}
}
@article {77106,
	title = {Impacts of Climate Change on Salmon of the Pacific Northwest:  A Review of the Scientific Literature Published in 2014},
	year = {2015},
	note = {This is a review on impacts of climate change on Pacific Northwest salmonids.  2014 was the warmest year on record, both on land and in the ocean .  This paper is an excellent summary of the literature, the issues and educated projections of a warmer future.  },
	month = {2015, Aug.},
	pages = {39 p.},
	institution = {U.S.  National Marine Fisheries Service. Northwest Fisheries Science Center. Fish Ecology Division,},
	address = {Seattle, Wa.},
	keywords = {climate, depleted populations, El Nino, human impacts, hydrology, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., reproductive behavior, Salmon River, Siletz River, straying, toxicity, water temperature},
	url = {https://www.nwfsc.noaa.gov/assets/4/9042_02102017_105951_Crozier.2016-BIOP-Lit-Rev-Salmon-Climate-Effects-2015.pdf},
	author = {Crozier, Lisa}
}
@article {83094,
	title = {Umpqua Basin Status Report and Action Plan},
	year = {2014},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The Umpqua Basin Watershed Status Report and Action Plan summarizes the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality{\textquoteright}s current knowledge of the water quality conditions for the three subbasins that collectively comprise the approximately three million acre Umpqua Basin: the South Umpqua, North Umpqua, and Umpqua{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary).},
	pages = {165 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Dept. of Environmental Quality},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, algae, bacteria, biosolids, environmental law and policy, geology, harmful algal blooms, hydrology, Little River, logging, mining, nitrates, oxygen, pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls, sediments, turbidity, Umpqua River Basin, water pollution, water quality, water temperature},
	url = {https://www.oregon.gov/deq/FilterDocs/BasinlUmpquaAssess.pdf },
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality,}
}
@article {52146,
	title = {Finding appropriate bias correction methods in downscaling precipitation for hydrologic impact studies over North America},
	journal = {Water Resources Research},
	volume = {49},
	year = {2013},
	note = {This is a technical discussion of how hydrologic models can be improved by various statistical techniques. The authors ran raw regional climate model precipitation data with a hydrologic simulation, and then tried different methods of correcting input precipitation data for ten different North American rivers.   It turns out that the Umpqua River raw regional climate model data worked well with the hydrologic model, and additional corrections were not needed for the simulation to approximate reality. },
	pages = {p.4187-4205},
	keywords = {hydrology, mathematical modeling, precipitation, Umpqua River},
	doi = {doi:10.1002/wrcr.20331},
	author = {Chen, Jie and Brissette,Francois and Chaumont, Diane and Braun, Marco}
}
@mastersthesis {38641,
	title = {Relationships between Stream Discharge and Cutthroat Trout Abundance at Multiple Scales in Managed Headwater Basins of Western Oregon},
	year = {2013},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Relationships between resident cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii) and six hydrologic indices were investigated using correlation analysis in two experimental headwater catchments in the foothills of the Cascade Mountains of western Oregon. This investigation was to determine if characteristics of discharge explained inter-annual variability in trout abundance.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) The author attempted to assess the role of spatial scale and stream network location to see how they affected the ability to detect relationships between streamflow and cutthroat trout abundance.  She also explored ways to integrate spatial and temporal datasets in hydro-ecological studies.  The major professor was Arne E. Skaugset.},
	pages = {129 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University },
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Water Resources Science},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Calapooya Creek, coastal cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii, geographic distribution, growth, Hinkle Creek, Hinkle Creek Paired Watersheds Study, hydrology, North Fork Hinkle Creek, sediments, South Fork Hinkle Creek, streamflow, temporal distribution, terrestrial vegetation, turbidity, Umpqua River, water quality, water temperature},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/hm50tv21b},
	author = {Owens, Hazel L.}
}
@article {26951,
	title = {On the distributions of seasonal river flows: Lognormal or power law?},
	journal = {Water Resources Research},
	volume = {48},
	number = {5},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This highly technical article compares the Umpqua River with eight other rivers across the United States.  The authors paid particular attention to two periods of climate extremes:  the wet season and the dry season and found that different analytical approaches worked best to describe each season.  Online Open Access article no. W05536.},
	month = {2012},
	pages = {12 p.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation, statistical analyses, Umpqua River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011308},
	url = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2011WR011308},
	author = {Bowers, M. C. and Tung, W. W. and Gao, J. B.}
}
@article {76626,
	title = {Floodplain Habitat Metric: User{\textquoteright}s Guide},
	year = {2012},
	note = {The metric is encompassed in two documents, this Floodplain Habitat Metric User{\textquoteright}s Guide and a Floodplain Habitat Calculator (in Excel).  The evaluation procedure is meant for inland wetlands, not for tidal wetlands.  {\textquotedblleft}This assessment can be used to evaluate areas that are flooded seasonally by overbank surface water from a non-tidal water body (river, stream, lake, etc.) at least once a century.{\textquotedblright} (p.10)  The metric may be found at https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/rn3015245 (Excel file) or a calculator version at https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/8336h5830 . },
	month = {2012, Mar.},
	pages = {38 p.},
	institution = {Defenders of Wildlife},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, floods, general, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, wetland vegetation, wetlands},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/kd17cx49d},
	author = {Defenders of Wildlife,}
}
@article {26941,
	title = {Channel change and bed-material transport in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon},
	volume = {no. 2011-5041},
	year = {2011},
	note = {Concerns about gravel mining led to this examination of channel change and transport of streambed material. Mapped channels and estimated fluctuations in bed-materials. Maps, color photographs. Contrasts historical maps with aerial photographs to show a series of changes in channel gravel bars over time.},
	pages = {112 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Reston, Va.},
	keywords = {flooding, geology, history, human impacts, hydrology, logging, mining, sediment data, sediments, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2011/5041/pdf/sir20115041.pdf},
	author = {Wallick, J. Rose and O{\textquoteright}Connor, Jim E. and Anderson, Scott W. and Keith, Mackenzie and Cannon, Charles and Risley, John C.}
}
@article {26946,
	title = {iTree-Hydro:  snow hydrology update for the urban forest hydrology model},
	journal = {Journal of the American Water Resources Association},
	volume = {47},
	number = {6},
	year = {2011},
	note = {This article discusses a software program that allows scientists to predict snowmelt and its effects on streamflow in a forested setting.  Chart (p.1216) shows predicted and actual snow water equivalent in the Umpqua National Forest from November 26, 1996 to April 21, 1997.},
	month = {2011, Dec.},
	pages = {p.1211-1218},
	keywords = {climate, hydrology, mathematical modeling, precipitation, streamflow, Umpqua National Forest, Umpqua River Basin},
	doi = {10.1111/j.1752-1688.2011.00564.x},
	author = {Yang, Yang and Endreny, Theodore A. and Nowak, David J.}
}
@article {26911,
	title = {Streamflow response to climate as influenced by geology and elevation},
	journal = {Journal of the American Water Resources Association},
	volume = {47},
	number = {4},
	year = {2011},
	note = {Studied how warmer winter temperatures and less snowpack has affected streams in the Klamath River Basin. Compared Klamath Basin streams with other rivers, including those in the Umpqua Basin. Distinguishes between surface-dominated rain basins such as the Umpqua River and Steamboat Creek, surface-dominated snowmelt basins, such as Deschutes River tributaries, and groundwater-dominated basins such as the North Umpqua River. Notes that for groundwater dominated streams, "Our results indicate that absolute decreases in July-September base flows are significantly greater, by an order of magnitude or more, in groundwater basins compared to surface-dominated basins." The authors point out that local geology must be considered when evaluating how streamflows are affected by climate change.},
	month = {2011, Aug.},
	pages = {p.724-738},
	keywords = {climate, Deschutes River, hydrology, Klamath River Basin, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Rogue River Basin, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, streamflow, Toketee Falls, Umpqua River, Upper Klamath Lake},
	doi = {10.1111/j.1752-1688.2011.00537.x},
	author = {Mayer, T. D. and Naman, S. W.}
}
@mastersthesis {26886,
	title = {A Terrestrial Organic Matter Depocenter on a High-Energy Margin Adjacent to a Low-Sediment-Yield River:  the Umpqua River Margin, Oregon},
	year = {2011},
	note = {What happens when sediments from the Umpqua River are deposited in the ocean? The answer to this question for the Umpqua and other rivers is important to understanding the global carbon cycle.  Although the author of this thesis thought at first that the Umpqua{\textquoteright}s sediments would be widely dispersed by ocean action, she learned that instead, they are concentrated in one location, which she terms "a mid-shelf depocenter."  Despite the energies of ocean tides and currents, this area is not swept clean, and sediments continue to accumulate.  The author finds evidence that "suggests that other low-sediment-yield rivers may also create depocenters." (p.47)},
	pages = {96 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {continental shelf, geology, hydrology, organic carbon, sediment data, sediments, theses, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/xw42nb738},
	author = {Hastings, Roxanne H.}
}
@article {26856,
	title = {Channel change and bed-material transport in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon},
	volume = {no.2010-1314},
	year = {2010},
	note = {Concerns about gravel mining led to this examination of channel change and transport of streambed material. Mapped channels and estimated fluctuations in bed-materials. Maps, color photographs. Nice historical detail.},
	pages = {178 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Reston, Va.},
	keywords = {flooding, geology, history, human impacts, hydrology, logging, mining, sediment data, sediments, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1314/pdf/ofr20101314.pdf},
	author = {Wallick, J. Rose and O{\textquoteright}Connor, Jim E. and Anderson, Scott W. and Keith, Mackenzie and Cannon, Charles and Risley, John C.}
}
@article {26831,
	title = {Comparison of different daily streamflow series in US and China, under a viewpoint of complex networks},
	journal = {Modern Physics letters. B, Condensed Matter Physics, Statistical Physics, Applied Physics},
	volume = {24},
	number = {14},
	year = {2010},
	note = {This article is for the technician.  "We find that the degree distribution of the Umpqua River series network, the Ocumlgee River series network and the subsequence of the Yangtze River series network can be better fitted by stretched exponential distribution (SED), although the degree distribution curves of these networks in a log{\textendash}log plot have a linear part." (from the Abstract)  Includes charts.},
	month = {2010, Jun.},
	pages = {p.1541-1547},
	keywords = {Elkton, hydrology, mathematical modeling, Ocmulgee River, streamflow, Umpqua River, Yangtze River},
	doi = {10.1142/S0217984910023335},
	author = {Tang, Qiang and Liu, Jie and Liu, Hongling}
}
@article {26746,
	title = {Classification of Regional Patterns of Environmental Drivers and Benthic Habitats in Pacific Northwest Estuaries},
	volume = {EPA 600/R-09/140},
	year = {2009},
	note = {"This report describes a pilot effort at classifying PNW estuaries with regards to landscape attributes and their susceptibility to nutrient enrichment."  Much data is presented. Although the report focuses on seven estuaries (Alsea, Coos Bay, Nestucca, Salmon River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua and Yaquina), many other estuaries are mentioned, and basic statistical data is given for all PNW estuaries.},
	pages = {298 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, climate, Coos Bay, demographics, eelgrass = Zostera marina, ghost shrimp =  Neotrypaea californiensis  (Callianassa californiensis), hydrography, hydrology, Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Nestucca  River estuary, nitrate-nitrite, nitrogen, phosphorus, phytoplankton, precipitation, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sediment data, tidal currents, Tillamook Bay, turbidity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/3rd376k},
	author = {National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory (U.S.). Western Ecology Division,},
	editor = {Lee II, Henry and Brown, Cheryl A.}
}
@article {26706,
	title = {Hierarchical modeling of late-summer weight and summer abundance of juvenile coho salmon across a stream network},
	journal = {Transactions of the American Fisheries Society},
	volume = {138},
	number = {5},
	year = {2009},
	note = {"In the WFSR basin, low summer streamflows were associated with space and food limitation in the headwaters, and temperature limitation in the lower basin." (p.1153) Detailed look at the many factors that go into coho salmon stream life.},
	month = {2009, Sep.},
	pages = {p.1138-1156},
	keywords = {Beaver Creek, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coon Creek, Crane Creek, feeding behavior, geology, Gold Creek, habitats, hydrology, juvenile fish, Moore Creek, natural resource management, parasites, precipitation, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, water temperature, West Fork Smith River},
	doi = {10.1577/T07-245.1},
	author = {Ebersole, Joseph L. and Colvin, Mike E. and Wigington, Jr., Parker J. and Leibowitz, Scott G. and Baker, Joan P. and Church, M. Robbins and Compton, Jana E. and Cairns, Michael A.}
}
@article {26711,
	title = {Modeling stream network-scale variation in coho salmon overwinter survival and smolt size},
	journal = {Transactions of the American Fisheries Society},
	volume = {138},
	number = {3},
	year = {2009},
	note = {Studied survival of overwintering coho salmon smolts in the West Fork of the Smith River. "Current habitat conditions in the main-stem West Fork Smith River, which is characterized by exposed bedrock channels with low habitat complexity, appear to limit coho salmon production to a few (but large) smolts. Improved overwinter survival in the main-stem West Fork Smith River could provide substantial benefits to coho salmon populations, although the challenges are substantial and costs are high due to the legacy of past management." (p.577)},
	pages = {p.564-580},
	keywords = {Beaver Creek, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coon Creek, Crane Creek, feeding behavior, geology, Gold Creek, habitats, hydrology, juvenile fish, Moore Creek, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, water temperature, West Fork Smith River},
	doi = {10.1577/T08-047.1},
	author = {Ebersole, Joseph L. and Colvin, Mike E. and Wigington, Jr., Parker J. and Leibowitz, Scott G. and Baker, Joan P. and Church, M. Robbins and Compton, Jana E. and Miller, Bruce A. and Cairns, Michael A. and Hansen, Bruce P. and Lavigne, Henry R.}
}
@article {26751,
	title = {Preliminary assessment of vertical stability and gravel transport along the Umpqua River, southwestern Oregon},
	volume = {no.2009-1010},
	year = {2009},
	note = {This is a "preliminary study of (1) gravel transport in the Umpqua River basin, (2) possible historical changes to physical channel and floodplain conditions, and (3) potential future studies. . ."},
	pages = {40 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey,},
	address = {Reston, Va.},
	keywords = {dredging, erosion, hydrology, mining, North Umpqua River, precipitation, sediment data, soils, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2009/1010/ofr20091010.pdf},
	author = {O{\textquoteright}Connor, Jim E. and Wallick, J. Rose and Sobieszczyk, Steven and Cannon, Charles and Anderson, Scott W.}
}
@article {26636,
	title = {The Coastal Connection: Assessing Oregon Estuaries for Conservation Planning},
	year = {2008},
	note = {A good overview of the concepts used for evaluating the health of estuaries in Oregon. Identifies data sources, standards.  Good bibliography.},
	month = {2008. Apr.},
	pages = {48 p.},
	institution = {The Nature Conservancy in Oregon},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, erosion, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, introduced species, landslides, marshes, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, water quality, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/docs/conservation_planning_1110/TNC_report.pdf},
	author = {Aldous, Allison and Brown, Jenny and Elseroad, Adrien and The Nature Conservancy in Oregon}
}
@article {26656,
	title = {Habitat selection influences sex distribution, morphology, tissue biochemistry, and parasite load of juvenile coho salmon in the West Fork Smith River, Oregon},
	journal = {Transactions of the American Fisheries Society},
	volume = {137},
	number = {6},
	year = {2008},
	note = {Surveyed juvenile coho salmon in the summers of 2004-2005 in the West Fork of the Smith River.  Females preferred upper, cooler waters, while males tended to congregate in the warmer lower reach. Females tended to be more robust and better endurance swimmers.  Both groups had heavy parasite burdens.  "We show for the first time that there are sex differences in habitat distribution and the endurance swimming ability of juvenile coho salmon. We also found a high prevalence of multiple tissue-specific parasites in all fish in the West Fork Smith River. Despite similar genotypes, fish in the upper reach had deeper bodies, higher condition factors, and blood lipids, regardless of sex."  (p.1587)},
	pages = {p.1571-1590},
	keywords = {Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, dissolved oxygen, feeding behavior, geology, habitats, hydrology, juvenile fish, natural resource management, parasites, precipitation, sediments, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, water temperature, West Fork Smith River},
	doi = {10.1577/T07-138.1},
	author = {Rodnick, Kenneth J. and St.-Hilaire, Sophie and Battiprolu, Pavan K. and Seiler, Steven M. and Kent, Michael L. and Powell, Madison S. and Ebersole, Joseph L.}
}
@mastersthesis {76926,
	title = {Do Vigorous Young Forests Reduce Streamflow? Results from up to 54 Years of Streamflow Records in Eight Paired-Watershed Experiments in the H. J. Andrews and South Umpqua Experimental Forests},
	year = {2007},
	note = {M.S. thesis.  Do different logging techniques affect post-logging streamflow?  Do younger trees require more water (and therefore decrease streamflow) than more mature trees?  (Yes and yes.)  This most interesting thesis recounts results from paired-watershed studies with over 54 years of data.},
	pages = {135 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geosciences, Geography},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Coyote Creek, Douglas fir = Pseudotsuga menziesii, growth, H. J. Andrews Experimental Forest, hydrology, logging, precipitation, South Umpqua Experimental Forest, South Umpqua River, streamflow, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/kw52jb752},
	author = {Perry, Timothy D.}
}
@book {26606,
	title = {Identification of historical populations of coho salmon (<i>Oncorhynchus kisutch</i>) in the Oregon Coast Evolutionarily Significant Unit},
	series = {NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NWFSC},
	volume = {no.79},
	year = {2007},
	note = {Important report on coho stocks and their genetic relationships.},
	month = {2007, Jan.},
	publisher = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service},
	organization = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service},
	address = {[Seattle, Wash.]},
	keywords = {abundance, Alsea Basin, aquatic vegetation, Beaver Creek, biological, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kitsutch, commercial fisheries - salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, depleted populations, Devil{\textquoteright}s Lake, general ecosystem description, human impacts, hydrology, natural resource management, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, recreational fisheries - salmon, Salmon River, Siletz River, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River Basin, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/3502},
	author = {Lawson, Peter W. and Bjorkstedt, Eric P. and Chilcote, Mark W. and Huntington, Charles W. and Mills, Justin S. and Moore, Kelly M. S. and Nickelson, Thomas E. and Reeves, Gordon H. and Stout, Heather A. and Wainwright, Thomas C. and Weitkamp, Laurie A.}
}
@article {51316,
	title = {Oregon Explorer: Natural Resources Digital Library},
	year = {2007},
	note = {Began in June 2007.  "The Oregon Explorer is envisioned to use the power of today{\textquoteright}s cutting edge information technology to create a state-of-the-art web-accessible natural resources digital library by way of accessing and integrating data from state and federal agencies, local governments, university scientists and citizens to support informed decisions and actions by people concerned with Oregon{\textquoteright}s natural resources and environment." (Vision) An invaluable resource.},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {climate change, demographics, environmental policy and law, general ecosystem description, geographic information system, geography, habitat conservation, hydrology, land use, maps, natural resources, wetlands},
	url = {https://oregonexplorer.info/ },
	author = {Oregon State University. Libraries, and Oregon State University. Institute for Natural Resources,}
}
@mastersthesis {26576,
	title = {Patterns of Coastal Cutthroat Trout Survival in Two Headwater Stream Networks},
	year = {2007},
	note = {"The goal of the present study was to document seasonal variation in survival of coastal cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii) in two headwater stream networks over a 3-year period." (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {70 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife, Fisheries},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Calapooya Creek, coastal cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii, geographic distribution, growth, Hinkle Creek, hydrology, North Fork Hinkle Creek, sediments, South Fork Hinkle Creek, temporal distribution, terrestrial vegetation, turbidity, Umpqua River, water quality, water temperature},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/bz60cz90r},
	author = {Berger, Aaron M.}
}
@book {26571,
	title = {Umpqua Basin Action Plan},
	year = {2007},
	note = {Recommended for inclusion by PUR staff. Summarizes basin-wide efforts by watershed councils and gives recommendations.},
	month = {2007, June},
	publisher = {Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers},
	organization = {Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers},
	address = {Roseburg, Or.},
	keywords = {general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, hydrography, hydrology, Umpqua River Basin, water pollution, water quality, water temperature},
	url = {https://www.umpquarivers.org/umpqua-basin-action-plan},
	author = {Barnes \& Associates Inc., and Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers,}
}
@book {26376,
	title = {Jordan/Alder Watershed Assessment},
	year = {2006},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions, prioritized by potential benefit to salmonids, in the Jordan-Alder Creek subbasin of the South Umpqua River near Canyonville. Numerous color photographs and colored maps.},
	month = {2006 Feb},
	keywords = {agriculture, climate, erosion, flooding, habitat restoration, hydrography, hydrology, Jordan-Alder Creek, land ownership, landslides, logging, mining, sediments, South Umpqua River, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wetland delineation},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/g445ck33t},
	author = {Barnes \& Associates Inc., and Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians, and Geyer, Nancy and Land and Water Environmental Services Inc., and Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers,}
}
@book {26511,
	title = {Lower Umpqua River Watershed Assessment:  Final Report},
	year = {2006},
	month = {2006, May},
	keywords = {agriculture, bacteria, Bear Creek, Butler Creek, Charlotte Creek, climate, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, dams, Dean Creek, demographics, dissolved oxygen, Dry Creek, erosion, Fischer Creek, fishes, flooding, forest fires, Franklin Creek, general ecosystem description, geology, habitat restoration, Hakki Creek, Harvey Creek, history, hydrography, hydrology, Johnson Creek, Koepke Slough, land ownership, land use, landslides, logging, Lower Umpqua River, Luder Creek, Miller Creek, mining, nitrogen, Oar Creek, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., pH data, phosphorus, precipitation, Reedsport, River lamprey = Lampetra ayresi, Scholfield Creek, sediments, species list, terrestrial vegetation, water pollution, water quality, water rights, water temperature, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation, Winchester Creek, Wind Creek},
	url = {https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a0dcc9bbce17698a0425591/t/5a0dcdfad63352ad667fdbf6/1339723394497/LowerUmpquaRiver.zip},
	author = {Snyder, Kai and Sullivan, Tim and Moore, Deian and Raymond, Richard and E\&S Environmental Chemistry Inc., and Umpqua Basin Watershed Council}
}
@book {26516,
	title = {Middle Umpqua River Watershed Assessment:  Final Report},
	year = {2006},
	month = {2006, May},
	keywords = {agriculture, bacteria, Beaver Creek, Butler Creek, Cedar Creek, climate, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, dams, demographics, dissolved oxygen, erosion, fishes, flooding, forest fires, general ecosystem description, geology, Golden Creek, Grubbe Creek, habitat restoration, Hart Creek, history, House Creek, Hurd Creek, hydrography, hydrology, land ownership, land use, landslides, Little Mill Creek, logging, Lutsinger Creek, mining, nitrogen, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., Paradise Creek, Patterson Creek, pH data, phosphorus, precipitation, Purdy Creek, River lamprey = Lampetra ayresi, Sawyer Creek, Scott Creek, sediments, species list, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua River, water pollution, water quality, water rights, water temperature, Weatherly Creek, Wells Creek, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation},
	url = {https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a0dcc9bbce17698a0425591/t/5a0dcdfad63352ad667fdbf7/1339723516703/MiddleUmpquaRiver.zip},
	author = {Snyder, Kai and Sullivan, Tim and Moore, Deian and Raymond, Richard and E\&S Environmental Chemistry Inc., and Umpqua Basin Watershed Council}
}
@book {26521,
	title = {Mill Creek Watershed Assessment:  Final Report},
	year = {2006},
	note = {"This assessment of the Mill Creek subbasin of the lower Umpqua near Scottsburg is the product of a collaborative effort between the UBWC, E\&S, and watershed residents, landowners, and stakeholders. Chapters include introduction, past conditions, current conditions, current trends and potential future conditions, action plan, and references. Copious tables, figures, and maps summarize data collections." (from the Abstract)},
	month = {2006, May},
	pages = {138 p.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Bear Camp Creek, birds, Brush Creek, Buck Creek, Bull Canyon Creek, Camp Creek, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, dams, erosion, flooding, Footlog Creek, forest fires, general ecosystem description, geology, habitat restoration, history, Hound Creek, hydrography, hydrology, Kelly Creek, Lake Creek, land ownership, land use, landslides, Little Camp Creek, logging, Loon Lake, Matson Creek, Mill Creek, mining, Otter Creek, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Pheasant Creek, Salander Creek, sediments, Shade Creek, Sock Creek, Soup Creek, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Surprise Creek, terrestrial mammals, terrestrial vegetation, Tom Fool Creek, Umpqua River, water pollution, water quality, water rights, water temperature, wetland delineation},
	url = {https://nrimp.dfw.state.or.us/DataClearinghouse/default.aspx?p=202\&XMLname=681.xml},
	author = {Snyder, Kai and Sullivan, Tim and Moore, Deian and Raymond, Richard and E\&S Environmental Chemistry Inc., and Umpqua Basin Watershed Council}
}
@book {26546,
	title = {Rock Creek Region Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2006},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous color photographs and colored maps. },
	month = {2006},
	pages = {258 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	address = {[Roseburg, Or.?]},
	keywords = {agriculture, arsenic, bacteria, Blackjack Creek, Bluff Creek, bob Creek, Brouse Creek, Canton Creek, Chilcoot Creek, climate, Cobble Creek, Comley Creek, Cougar Creek, dams, dissolved oxygen, East Fork Rock Creek, East Pass Creek, erosion, Fairview Creek, flooding, forest fires, Frances Creek, general ecosystem description, geology, habitat restoration, Harrington Creek, Hipower Creek, history, Honey Creek, hydrography, hydrology, Kelly Creek, land ownership, land use, landslides, logging, McComas Creek, Mellow Moon Creek, Middle North Umpqua River, Miller Creek, mining, nitrogen, No Man Creek, North Umpqua River, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., Pass Creek, pH data, precipitation, Rock Creek, Scared Man Creek, sediments, Stony Creek, Surprise Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Trapper Creek, Wapiti Creek, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, water use, Williams Creek, Wolverine Creek, ZigZag Creek},
	url = {https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a0dcc9bbce17698a0425591/t/5a0dcdfad63352ad667fdbf4/1339723697083/RockCreekArea.zip},
	author = {Winn, Lisa A.}
}
@article {26506,
	title = {Upper Umpqua River Watershed Assessment: Final Report},
	year = {2006},
	note = {"This assessment of the upper Umpqua subbasin is the product of a collaborative effort between the UBWC, E\&S, and watershed residents, landowners, and stakeholders. Chapters include introduction, past conditions, current conditions, current trends and potential future conditions, action plan, and references. Copious tables, figures, and maps summarize data collections." (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {154 p.},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Bear Creek, birds, Bottle Creek, Brads Creek, Camp Creek, Case Knife Creek, Cedar Creek, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Cougar Creek, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Doe Creek, erosion, flooding, forest fires, general ecosystem description, geology, habitat restoration, Heddin Creek, history, Hubbard Creek, hydrography, hydrology, land ownership, land use, landslides, Little Canyon Creek, Little Wolf Creek, logging, Lost Creek, Martin Creek, McGee Creek, Mehi Creek, Mill Creek, Miner Creek, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Rader Creek, sediments, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Steve Creek, terrestrial mammals, terrestrial vegetation, Turkey Creek, Upper Umpqua River, Waggoner Creek, water pollution, water quality, water rights, water temperature, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation, Williams Creek, Wolf Creek, Yellow Creek},
	url = {https://nrimp.dfw.state.or.us/DataClearinghouse/default.aspx?p=202\&XMLname=682.xml},
	author = {Snyder, Kai and Sullivan, Tim and Moore, Deian and Raymond, Richard and E\&S Environmental Chemistry, Inc.,}
}
@book {26291,
	title = {Estimation of Peak Discharges for Rural, Unregulated Streams in Western Oregon},
	series = {Scientific Investigations Report / U.S. Geological Survey},
	number = {2005-5116},
	year = {2005},
	note = {Colored maps. Maps give slope, temperature data, peak 24-hour rainfall, etc. Good discussion of historic floods from 1813-Jan.1977, Extensive listing of peak discharges for coastal streams.},
	month = {2005},
	pages = {134 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Bear Creek, Beaver Creek, Cabin Creek, Calapooya Creek, Canyon Creek, Cavitt Creek, Clearwater River, climate, Copeland Creek, Coquille River, Cow Creek, Days Creek, Deer Creek, Dog Creek, Elk Creek, Fish Creek, Frozen Creek, Gassy Creek, hydrology, Jackson Creek, Lemolo Lake, Little River, Lookingglass Creek, Marks Creek, Miami River, Mult Creek, Myrtle Creek, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Umpqua River, Parrott Creek, Pass Creek, precipitation, Rock Creek, Salmon River, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, streamflow, Sutherlin Creek, Tioga Creek, Trask River, Umpqua River, White Creek, Wilson River, Yaquina River, Yoncalla Creek},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2005/5116/pdf/sir2005-5116.pdf},
	author = {Cooper, Richard M.}
}
@mastersthesis {26306,
	title = {Passage of Juvenile Cutthroat Trout and Steelhead through Retrofitted Culverts},
	year = {2005},
	note = {Studied movements of steelhead and cutthroat trout through culverts in Oregon coastal streams. Found that using baffles in culverts increased the chances of salmonid movement through culverts both in high water and low water flow periods. Baffles did not totally remove the detrimental effects of culverts on fish passage. Some designs were more helpful to fish than others.},
	pages = {62 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of  Fisheries and Wildlife, Fisheries Science},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alder Brook (Salmon), Alsea River, Canyon Creek, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, geographic distribution, Hayden Creek, Hough Creek (Siletz), human impacts, hydrology, juvenile fish, Little Lobster Creek (Alsea), migration, precipitation, Salmon River, Siletz River, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Stemple Creek (Siletz), theses, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/2v23vx11t},
	author = {McEnroe, Jeffrey R.}
}
@book {26211,
	title = {Floods of November 1996 through January 1997 in the Umpqua River basin, Oregon},
	series = {Fact Sheet (Geological Survey (U.S.))},
	number = {2004-3134.},
	year = {2004},
	month = {2004},
	pages = {5 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or},
	keywords = {Boulder Creek, Calapooya Creek, coastal hazards, Elk Creek, erosion, Fish Creek, flooding, Gassy Creek, hydrology, landslides, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Rock Creek, Smith River, South Fork Deer Creek, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, Umpqua River Basin, West Fork Cow Creek},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2004/3134/pdf/fs2004-3134.pdf},
	author = {Risley, John C.}
}
@mastersthesis {26226,
	title = {The Land-Water Interface:  Patterns of Riparian Vegetation and Channel Morphology in the Oregon Coast Range System},
	year = {2004},
	note = {This study attempted to relate channel morphology for specific reaches of Camp Creek, a tributary of the Lower Umpqua River, with riparian vegetation.  While results about individual reaches were inconclusive, the study noted that lower, flatter areas has broader riparian zones than higher, steeper areas. The author suggests that protected riparian areas be extended the width of the floodplain, rather than protecting a fixed width for the whole stream. Maps.},
	pages = {85 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Forest Resources},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Camp Creek, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, hydrology, logging, Lower Umpqua River, natural resource management, red alder = Alnus rubra, Salmonberry = Rubus spectabilis, terrestrial vegetation, theses},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/fb494b43b},
	author = {Takahashi, Mayumi}
}
@article {26241,
	title = {Monthly Mean River Discharge at Gauging Station Elkton},
	year = {2004},
	note = {This data file covers Jan.15, 1965-Sept.15, 1984. Available as tab-delimited text or in HTML format. 237 data points.},
	keywords = {Elkton, hydrology, Umpqua River},
	url = {http://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.218571},
	author = {Vorosmarty, Charles J and Fekete, B M and Tucker, B A},
	editor = {PANGAEA}
}
@article {26076,
	title = {BLM Addendum for Lower North Umpqua Watershed Assessment:  Fifth Field Watershed},
	year = {2003},
	note = {Discusses management of 5,780 acres of land in the Lower North Umpqua River watershed that is managed for multiple uses. },
	month = {2003, Jul.},
	pages = {51 p.},
	keywords = {Bradley Creek, Clover Creek (North Umpqua River), Copper Creek, Dixon Creek, endangered species, erosion, flooding, French Creek, habitat restoration, Huntley Creek, hydrography, hydrology, invasive species, landslides, logging, Lower North Umpqua River, Oak Creek, Rock Creek, sediments, Short Creek, Spotted owl = Strix occidentalis, Sutherlin Creek, terrestrial vegetation},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/5h73q2150},
	author = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior.  Bureau of Land Management,}
}
@book {26056,
	title = {Calapooya Creek Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous color photographs and colored maps. Color photographs.},
	month = {2003 Jul.},
	pages = {204 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {204 pp.},
	keywords = {agriculture, arsenic, Bachelor Creek, bacteria, Banks Creek, Burke Creek, Cabin Creek, Calapooya Creek, climate, Coon Creek, Cooper Creek, copper, erosion, Field Creek, flooding, forest fires, Foster Creek, Gassy Creek, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, Hinkle Creek, history, Hog Creek, hydrography, hydrology, iron, land ownership, landslides, lead, logging, manganese, Marsh Creek, mercury, mining, Norris Creek, Norton Creek, Oldham Creek, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., Polloc Creek, Salt Creek, sediments, South Umpqua River, Sutherlin, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua chub = Oregonichthys kalawatseti, Umpqua dace = Rhinicthys cataractae, Umpqua pikeminnow = Ptychocheilus umpquae, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation, Williams Creek},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/c821gq51h},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26131,
	title = {Final Environmental Impact Statement:  North Umpqua Hydroelectric Project (no. 1927), Oregon},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This environmental impact statement involves a request to renew a license for PacificCorp to generate electricity on 8 dams on the North Umpqua River.},
	month = {2003},
	publisher = {Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Office of Energy Projects},
	organization = {Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Office of Energy Projects},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Chinook almon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Clearwater River. Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, dams, environmental law and policy, Fish Creek, hydrology, Lemolo Lake, North Umpqua River, Slide Creek, Soda Springs Dam, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Toketee Dam},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/yckj6wes},
	author = {U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. Office of Energy Projects,}
}
@book {26141,
	title = {Landscape and Watershed Influences on Wild Salmon and Fish Assemblages in Oregon Coastal Streams},
	series = {EPA/600/R/},
	volume = {no.03/081},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This document lays out a five-year research program. "Our major endpoints of concern are the long-term viability of coho salmon populations and native fish assemblages in Oregon coastal streams. We also have adopted overall stream habitat integrity as an endpoint."  (from the Executive Summary)},
	month = {2003},
	pages = {95 p.},
	keywords = {Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, feeding behavior, geology, habitats, hydrology, juvenile fish, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, water temperature, West Fork Smith River, Winchester Creek},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/yc5s7tsa},
	author = {Wigington Jr., P.J. and Ebersole, J.L. and Baker, J.P. and Church, M. R. and Compton, J.E. and Leibowitz, S.G. and White, D. and Cairns, M.A.}
}
@book {26046,
	title = {Lower Cow Creek Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous color photographs and colored maps. Color photographs.},
	month = {2003},
	pages = {207 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {207 pp.},
	address = {Roseburg, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Beatty Creek, Buck Creek, Catching Creek, Cattle Creek, Cedar Gulch Creek, climate, Council Creek, Darby Creek, Doe Creek, erosion, flooding, forest fires, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, history, HUC 17100302, hydrology, Iron Mountain Creek, Jerry Creek, land ownership, landslides, Little Dads Creek, Live Oak Creek, logging, Lower Cow Creek, Martin Creek, Middle Creek, mining, Mitchell Creek, Oregon, Pacific lamprey=Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus spp., Peavine Creek, Riddle, Russell Creek, Salt Creek, sediments, Shoestring Creek, South Fork Middle Creek, South Umpqua River, Squaw Creek, Table Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua chub = Oregonichthys kalawatseti, Umpqua dace = Rhinicthys cataractae, Umpqua pikeminnow = Ptychocheilus umpquae, Union Creek, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/b5644x34z},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26021,
	title = {Lower North Umpqua Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions in the Lower North Umpqua River subbasin of the North Umpqua River. Numerous colored maps. },
	month = {2003},
	pages = {201 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {201 pp.},
	keywords = {agriculture, arsenic, bacteria, Bradley Creek, climate, Clover Creek (North Umpqua River), copper, Copper Creek, dams, demographics, Dixon Creek, erosion, flooding, French Creek, general ecosystem description, geology, habitat restoration, hatcheries, history, Huntley Creek, hydrography, hydrology, land ownership, land use, landslides, lead, logging, Lower North Umpqua River, manganese, mercury, mining, nickel, nutrients, Oak Creek, Oregon, Rock Creek, sediments, Short Creek, Sutherlin, Sutherlin Creek, terrestrial vegetation, tourism, water quality, water temperature, wetland delineation, zinc},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/k643b619h},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26031,
	title = {Lower South Umpqua Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {"Prepared for the Umpqua Basin Watershed Council, Roseburg, Oregon." This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous colored maps.},
	month = {2003},
	pages = {187 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {187 pp.},
	keywords = {agriculture, arsenic, bacteria, cadmium, Callahan Creek, Champagne Creek, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chlorine, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Deer Creek, Doemer Creek, Elgarose Creek, erosion, flooding, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, history, hydrography, hydrology, land ownership, landslides, logging, Lower South Umpqua River, Marsters Creek, mining, Newton Creek, Oregon, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Parrott Creek, Roberts Creek, Roseburg, sediments, South Umpqua River, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Stockler Creek, Sylman Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua chub = Oregonichthys kalawatseti, Umpqua dace = Rhinicthys cataractae, water quality, water temperature, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation, Willow Creek, Winston},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/hq37vt464},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26026,
	title = {Middle South Umpqua Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {"Prepared for the Umpqua Basin Watershed Council, Roseburg, Oregon" This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous colored maps.},
	month = {2003},
	pages = {185 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {185 pp.},
	keywords = {agriculture, ammonia, bacteria, Barrett Creek, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, erosion, flooding, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, history, hydrography, hydrology, Judd Creek, Kent Creek, land ownership, landslides, Lane Creek, logging, Middle South Umpqua River, mining, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Porter Creek, Rice Creek, Richardson Creek, sediments, South Umpqua River, Squaw Creek, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua chub = Oregonichthys kalawatseti, Umpqua dace = Rhinicthys cataractae, Van Dyne Creek, water quality, water temperature, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation, Willis Creek},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/hd76s502f},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26061,
	title = {Myrtle Creek Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous color photographs and colored maps. Color photographs.},
	month = {2003 Jun.},
	pages = {181 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {181 pp.},
	address = {Roseburg, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, ammonia, arsenic, bacteria, Ben Branch, Big Lick, Bilger Creek, Buck Fork, cadmium, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, copper, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, erosion, eutrophication, flooding, forest fires, Frozen Creek, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, Harrison Young Brook, Heath Creek, hydrography, hydrology, iron, Johnson Creek, Lally Creek, land ownership, landslides, lead, Lee Creek, Letitia Creek, Little Lick, logging, Long Wiley Creek, Louis Creek, mercury, mining, Myrtle Creek, North Myrtle Creek, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), phosphorus, Riser Creek, School Hollow, sediments, Slide Creek, South Myrtle Creek, South Umpqua River, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua dace = Rhinicthys cataractae, Umpqua pikeminnow = Ptychocheilus umpquae, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, Weaver Creek, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/df65vd58t},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26016,
	title = {Olalla / Lookingglass Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {The introduction provides a general description of the watershed in terms of its natural and human-made features, ownership and current land uses, and the communities within the watershed. Information in Sections 1.2 and 1.3 were compiled from the following documents: The Oregon Watershed Assessment Manual, the Olalla / Lookingglass Watershed Analysis, and the Middle South Umpqua Watershed Analysis. Additional information is from the following sources{\textquoteright} databases: The Oregon Climate Service, the US Census Bureau, and the Douglas County Assessor.},
	month = {2003},
	pages = {208 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	keywords = {agriculture, bacteria, Berry Creek, Bushnell Creek, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, dams, flooding, general ecosystem description, geology, hatcheries, history, hydrology, landslides, logging, Lookingglass Creek, McNabb Creek, mining, Muns Creek, nitrate-nitrite, nutrient cycles, Olalla Creek, Porter Creek, salmonid species, sediments, Shields Creek, South Umpqua River, Tenmile Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Thompson Creek, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, Wildcat Creek, Winston},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/f7623j22p},
	author = {DeVore, Matt B and Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26066,
	title = {South Umpqua River Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous color photographs and colored maps. Color photographs.},
	month = {2003, Nov.},
	pages = {206 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {206 pp.},
	address = {Roseburg, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, ammonia, Beals Creek, Bland Branch, Canyon Creek, chlorine, climate, Coffee Creek, Comer Branch, Corn Creek, Days Creek, erosion, Fate Creek, flooding, forest fires, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, Hatchet Creek, history, hydrography, hydrology, Jordan Creek, land ownership, landslides, Lick Creek, logging, May Creek, mining, Morgan Creek, Myrtle Creek, O{\textquoteright}Shea Creek, Oregon, Pacific lamprey=Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus spp., Packard Creek, Packard Gulch, Poole Creek, Riddle, sediments, Shiveley Creek, Slate Creek, South Umpqua River, St. John Creek, Stinger Creek, Stouts Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Turkey Creek, Umpqua chub=Oregonichthys kalawatseti, Umpqua dace=Rhinicthys cataractae, Umpqua pikeminnow=Ptychocheilus umpquae, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, Western brook lamprey=Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation, Wood Creek},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/3t945w89w},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26036,
	title = {Tiller Region Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous color photographs and colored maps. },
	month = {2003},
	pages = {197 p,},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {197 pp.},
	address = {Roseburg, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Beaver Creek, Brownie Creek, Budd Creek, Burnt Creek, Callahan Creek, climate, Deadman Creek, Diamond Creek, Dompler Creek, Drew Creek, Dumont Creek, Elk Creek, erosion, Flat Creek, flooding, forest fires, Francis Creek, general ecosystem description, Grower Creek, habitat restoration, HUC 17100302, hydrology, Jackson Creek, Jacques Creek, Joe Hall Creek, land ownership, landslides, logging, mining, Pacific lamprey=Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus spp., Pipestone Creek, Salt Creek, Sam Creek, Schultz Creek, sediments, South Umpqua, Straight Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Tiller Region, Tom Creek, Umpqua chub=Oregonichthys kalawatseti, Umpqua dace=Rhinicthys cataractae, Umpqua pikeminnow=Ptychocheilus umpquae, water quality, water temperature, Western brook lamprey=Lampetra richardsoni, Winters Creek, Zinc Creek},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/xk81jr168},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26041,
	title = {Upper Cow Creek Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous color photographs and colored maps.},
	month = {2003},
	pages = {162 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {162 pp.},
	address = {Roseburg, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Applegate Creek, Beaver Creek, climate, Copper Creek, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Devil Creek, Dismal Creek, erosion, flooding, forest fires, French Creek, general ecosystem description, Granite Creek, habitat restoration, history, HUC 17100302, hydrography, hydrology, Jack Creek, land ownership, landslides, logging, Maple Creek, McGinnis Creek, Meadow Creek, mercury, mining, Negro Creek, sculpin = Cottus sp., sediments, Snow Creek, South Umpqua, Speckled dace = Rhinicthys osculus, Sugar Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua dace = Rhinicthys cataractae, Upper Cow Creek, water quality, water temperature, wetland delineation, White Creek},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/tb09jb580},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {26051,
	title = {West Fork Cow Creek Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This assessment identifies current habitat limitations and recommends corrective actions. Numerous color photographs and colored maps. },
	month = {2003, Nov.},
	pages = {147 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	chapter = {147 pp.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Bear Creek, Black Creek, Bobbly Creek, Boliver Creek, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Cow Creek, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Elk Valley Creek, erosion, flooding, forest fires, general ecosystem description, Goat Trail Creek, Gold Mountain Creek, Grant Creek, habitat restoration, Hayes Creek, history, Honeysuckle Creek, hydrography, hydrology, Jacob Creek, land ownership, landslides, logging, mining, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Panther Creek, sculpin = Cottus sp., sediments, Slide Creek, Slotted Pen Creek, South Umpqua River, Speckled dace = Rhinicthys osculus, Stanley Creek, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Sweat Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua dace = Rhinicthys cataractae, Walker Creek, Wallace Creek, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, West Fork Cow Creek, Western brook lamprey = Lampetra richardsoni, wetland delineation},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/5425kg871},
	author = {Geyer, Nancy A.}
}
@book {25981,
	title = {Catching Creek Enhancement Project:  Project Completion Report:  OWEB Project $\#$201-609},
	series = {Catching Creek Enhancement Project},
	year = {2002},
	note = {66 logs were placed into Catching Creek for this project. The logs increase habitat complexity and slow the stream, allowing spawning gravel to build up.  There will be more habitat for fish, and more insects for food. },
	month = {2002, Nov. 17},
	chapter = {4 p.},
	keywords = {aquatic insects, Catching Creek, habitat restoration, hydrology, Lower Cow Creek, South Umpqua River},
	url = { https://tinyurl.com/3t3t9ubt},
	author = {Kinyon, Bob and Dunnavant, Sam and Umpqua Basin Watershed Council and Oregon. Dept. of Fish \& Wildlife}
}
@book {25976,
	title = {Deer Creek Watershed Assessment and Action Plan},
	year = {2002},
	note = {The Deer Creek Watershed Assessment process has been followed by a group of local landowners. The organization of this document was constructed as a combination of the informational needs of the Deer Creek landowners and the framework of the Oregon Watershed Assessment Manual. The group has met twelve times to review the data going into the document, followed by three meetings to review the assessment and develop the action plan. Members of the Deer Creek landowner group represented sheep ranches, cattle ranches, industry within Deer Creek, the City of Roseburg, private industrial timber companies, city residents, rural residents, the UBWC, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), the Douglas Soil and Water Conservation District (DSWCD), and the Douglas Small Woodlands Association.},
	month = {2002, Apr.},
	pages = {105 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	organization = {Umpqua Basin Watershed Council},
	address = {Roseburg, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, bacteria, birds, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Deer Creek, erosion, flooding, forest fires, general ecosystem description, geology, habitat restoration, history, hydrography, hydrology, introduced species, land ownership, land use, logging, Lower South Umpqua River, Middle Fork South Deer Creek, North Fork Deer Creek, Oregon, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Roseburg, South Fork Deer Creek, South Umpqua River, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, terrestrial mammals, terrestrial vegetation, water pollution, water quality, water rights, water temperature, wetland delineation},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/0g354m036},
	author = {Kincaid, Heidi}
}
@mastersthesis {25956,
	title = {Seasonal Changes in Distribution of Coastal Cutthroat Trout in an Isolated Watershed},
	year = {2002},
	note = {Studied cutthroat trout in Camp Creek, a tributary of Mill Creek, a tributary of the Umpqua River, from June, 1999 - August, 2000.  A variety of techniques to monitor fish movement were employed, including fin-clipping, PIT-tagging, and radio-tagging. While some fish moved long distances within the basin, few left the basin. Fish occupying large, deep pools or reaches with higher gradients moved less often. Males and larger fish moved the furthest. Active night feeding was observed. From February - May, 2000, some trout were resident in "ephemeral tributaries" that did not have water flowing during drier parts of the year. This points out the importance of ephemeral tributaries as fish habitat and the need to maintain a network of stream connections. },
	month = {2002},
	pages = {54 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife, Fisheries Science},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Camp Creek, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, geographic distribution, habitats, hydrology, life history information, Mill Creek, temporal distribution, theses, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, water temperature},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/w0892d144},
	author = {Hendricks, Steve}
}
@book {25856,
	title = {Little River Watershed TMDL},
	year = {2001},
	note = {Gives total maximum daily loads (TDMLs) for the Little River Watershed. A nicely detailed report. In addition to the usual tables, gives additional information such as aquatic insect richness for stream segments and a tally of landslides.  Recommends restorative actions. Colored maps, charts and tables.},
	month = {2001, Dec.},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality},
	organization = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality},
	chapter = {119 p.},
	address = {[Portland, Or]},
	keywords = {a tributary of the Little River, Black Creek, Bond Creek, Boulder Creek, Cavitt Creek, Clover Creek, Cuttus Creek, Emile Creek, Engels Creek, erosion, Evarts Creek, Fall Creek, Flat Rock Branch, habitat restoration, Hemlock Creek, hydrology, Jim Creek, landslides, Little Creek, Little River, Little Taft Creek, logging, Mill Creek, Negro Creek, North Umpqua River, pH data, Plusfour Creek, sediments, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, White Rock Creek, Wolf Creek},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A34987},
	author = {Heberling, Paul and Lindberg, Bibbi and Umpqua National Forest, and U.S. Bureau of Land Management, and Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality,}
}
@book {25896,
	title = {Little River Watershed TMDL. Appendix A : Little River Stream Temperature Model},
	year = {2001},
	month = {2001, Dec},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality},
	organization = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality},
	address = {[Portland, Or.]},
	keywords = {Black Creek, Cavitt Creek, Clover Creek, Emile Creek, Hemlock Creek, hydrology, Little River, mathematical modeling, North Umpqua River, terrestrial vegetation, water quality, water temperature, White Creek, Wolf Creek},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A34988},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality Western Region,}
}
@book {25926,
	title = {Sutherlin Creek Watershed Assessment},
	year = {2001},
	note = {Douglas County Library System has this},
	month = {2001},
	publisher = {Dept. of Environmental Quality},
	organization = {Dept. of Environmental Quality},
	address = {[Salem, Or.?]},
	keywords = {agriculture, arsenic, bacteria, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Cooper Creek, Cooper Creek Reservoir, copper, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Denley Reservoir, erosion, flooding, forest fires, Fraser Canyon Creek, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, history, hydrography, hydrology, iron, land ownership, landslides, lead, logging, manganese, mercury, mining, North Umpqua River, sediments, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Sutherlin, Sutherlin Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua chub = Oregonichthys kalawatseti, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, wetland delineation},
	author = {Whiting, Allan}
}
@book {25921,
	title = {[Umpqua Basin Watershed Council Final Report(s), Annual]},
	year = {2001},
	note = {Binders. Reports include data tables, measurements, maps by river, monitoring stations. Continued by:  Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers Final Reports, annual (2006- ).},
	month = {2001-2005},
	keywords = {habitat restoration, habitats, hydrology, natural resource management, Umpqua River Basin, water pollution, water quality, water temperature}
}
@book {25796,
	title = {Annotated Bibliography : Information and Studies Relevant to Temperature, Salmonids, and Water Quality},
	year = {2000},
	note = {A bibliography with a point of view.},
	month = {2000},
	keywords = {bibliography, hydrology, logging, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature},
	url = {https://www.krisweb.com/biblio/gen_ofic_wfpa_xxxx_bib.pdf},
	author = {Oregon Forest Industries Council, and Washington Forest Protection Association,}
}
@article {25756,
	title = {Hydropower, timber management and eutrophication in the North Umpqua River Basin},
	journal = {Watershed Management Council Networker},
	volume = {9},
	number = {2},
	year = {2000},
	month = {2000, Fall},
	pages = {p. 1, 4-6},
	keywords = {algae, dams, eutrophication, hydrology, logging, nitrate-nitrite, streamflow, water pollution},
	author = {Coats, Robert}
}
@article {25826,
	title = {South River Watershed Restoration Environmental Assessment},
	year = {2000},
	note = {Proposes watershed restoration projects in the Lower Cow Creek, Myrtle Creek, Olalla-Lookingglass, South Umpqua River, and Upper Middle Fork Coquille fifth-field watersheds. Includes replacing thirteen large culverts, tree-lining or placement of in-stream structures along approximately four miles of stream channels, diversion of the creek away from the toe of a severely eroding portion of stream bank on Dry Creek, and road decommissioning for hydrological recovery and reduction of sediment input into aquatic systems.},
	pages = {64 p.},
	address = {Roseburg, Or.},
	keywords = {Bingham Creek, Canyon Creek, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Days Creek, depleted populations, Dry Creek, erosion, flooding, habitat restoration, habitats, hydrology, invasive species, landslides, Live Oak Creek, logging, Lookingglass Creek, Lower Cow Creek, Myrtle Creek, Olalla Creek, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), Riddle Creek, Russel Creek, sediments, Shields Creek, soils, South Umpqua River, species list, St. John Creek, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Stouts Creek, Suicide Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Thompson Creek, Umpqua chub = Oregonichthys kalawatseti, Union Creek, Upper Middle Fork Coquille River, Weaver Creek},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/7751},
	author = {U.S. Bureau of Land Management. Roseburg District Office,}
}
@mastersthesis {25821,
	title = {Temporal and Spatial Patterns of Stream Channel Response to Watershed Restoration, Cedar Creek, Southwest Oregon},
	year = {2000},
	month = {2000},
	pages = {140 p.},
	school = {Thesis (M.S.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	keywords = {Cedar Creek, habitat restoration, hydrology, North Umpqua River, theses},
	author = {Turaski, Michael R.}
}
@article {25676,
	title = {Controlled flow studies for recreation: a case study on Oregon{\textquoteright}s North Umpqua River},
	journal = {Rivers},
	volume = {6},
	number = {4},
	year = {1998},
	month = {1998},
	pages = {p.259-268},
	keywords = {hydrology, North Umpqua River, stream flow},
	author = {Shelby, B. and Whittaker, D. and Roppe, J.}
}
@book {25671,
	title = {Major-ion, nutrient, and trace-element concentrations in the Steamboat Creek Basin, Oregon, 1996},
	series = {Water-Resources Investigations Report},
	number = {98-4105},
	year = {1998},
	note = {"This report presents the concentrations of major ions, nutrients, and trace elements in water and bottom sediments collected in the four-tributaries during the low-flow condition of September 9-13, 1996." (from the Abstract)},
	month = {1998},
	pages = {31 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {a tributary of Steamboat Creek, antimony, arsenic, cadmium, City Creek, copper, dissolved oxygen, Horse Heaven Creek, hydrology, iron, lead, mercury, North Umpqua River, organic carbon, pH data, sediments, selenium, silver, Singe Creek, Steamboat Creek, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, zinc},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/nz806349h},
	author = {Rinella, Frank A. and U.S. Geological Survey, and U.S. Forest Service, and Douglas County (Or.),}
}
@article {25636,
	title = {Myrtle Creek:  Flood Hazard Mitigation Plan},
	year = {1998},
	note = {"Floods and accompanying landslides represent the most common and best known of the natural hazard threats in Myrtle Creek. . .  The topography and geology of the Umpqua River Basin are conducive to runoff, and peak flows on many of the tributaries occur within hours of the passage of weather fronts. Historically, the highest flows usually occur during the period from November through March as a result of the heavy rains augmented by snow melt. Localized flooding in Myrtle Creek occurs on a semi-annual basis and often affects the safety of property and/or life as does major flooding events." (p.10) "The purpose of this plan is to provide hazard mitigation recommendations in light of the recentdisaster events in Myrtle Creek and the State of Oregon..." (p.11) Includes a review of the 1996 floods.},
	pages = {44 p.},
	address = {City of Myrtle Creek (Or.)},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, hydrology, industrial development, land ownership, land use, landslides, Myrtle Creek, natural resource management, precipitation, sediments, South Umpqua River},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/3998},
	author = {Myrtle Creek (Or.), and Umpqua Regional Council of Governments,}
}
@article {25641,
	title = {NOAA{\textquoteright}s Estuarine Eutrophication Survey, Volume 5: Pacific Coast Region},
	volume = {5},
	year = {1998},
	note = {"In Umpqua River, chlorophyll a concentrations are high in the seawater zone and turbidity concentrations are unknown. Nuisance or toxic blooms are unknown, as are nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations. Anoxia, hypoxia, and biological stress are not observed in this system. SAV [submerged aquatic vegetation] spatial coverage ranges from very low to low." (p.46)},
	month = {April_1998},
	pages = {75 p.},
	institution = {Office of Ocean Resources Conservation and Assessment},
	address = {Silver Spring, MD},
	keywords = {algal species, Alsea River, aquatic vegetation, biological, Coos Bay, Coquille River, dissolved oxygen, hydrology, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, nitrogen, phosphorus, physical, Rogue River, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, toxicity, turbidity, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	url = {http://www.eutro.org/documents/pacific\%20regional\%20report.pdf},
	author = {National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,}
}
@book {25596,
	title = {Water-quality and algal conditions in the North Umpqua River Basin, Oregon, 1992-95, and implications for resource management},
	series = {Water-Resources Investigations Report / U.S. Geological Survey},
	number = {98-4125},
	year = {1998},
	note = {"This report describes the results of a synoptic water-quality and algal investigation during July 1995 at 36 stream sites in a 1,350 square-mile area of the North Umpqua River Basin, Oregon. The study area includes a headwaters hydroelectric project area, a Wild and Scenic reach in the main stem immediately downstream, and the watersheds of several major tributaries." (from the Abstract). Significant pollution, particularly from heavy metals, was found.},
	month = {1998},
	pages = {78 p.},
	publisher = {The Survey},
	organization = {The Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {algae, arsenic, chromium, copper, eutrophication, heavy minerals, hydrology, manganese, nickel, nitrate-nitrite, North Umpqua River, oxygen, pH, phosphorus, water pollution, water quality},
	url = {https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/wri984125},
	author = {Anderson, Chauncey W. and Carpenter, Kurt D.}
}
@book {25586,
	title = {Lower Umpqua Watershed Analysis},
	year = {1997},
	note = {39 numbered pages, 17 unnumbered pages. Very broad overview of the watershed. Not much detail on fish species. Many colored maps. Appendices. .Key issues addressed include: unstable soils, flooding; protecting aquatic habitat; connecting patches of late-successional forest habitat. Major streams are rated.},
	month = {1997},
	pages = {39 [17] p.},
	publisher = {Siuslaw National Forest},
	organization = {Siuslaw National Forest},
	address = {OR},
	keywords = {bald eagle=Haliaeetus leucocephalus, birds, Butler Creek, Charlotte Creek, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Dean Creek, depleted populations, Echo Creek, economics, fishes, flooding, Franklin Creek, general ecosystem description, geology, Harvey Creek, human impacts, hydrology, land ownership, land use, landslides, logging, Lower Umpqua River, marbled murrelet=Brachyramphus marmoratus, Providence Creek, Roosevelt elk=Cervus elaphus roosevelti, Scholfield Creek, sediments, species composition, species list, spotted owl=Strix occidentalis, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, terrestrial vegetation, Tyee Formation, water quality, water temperature, Western snowy plover = Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus, Winchester Creek},
	author = {Suislaw National Forest,}
}
@book {25536,
	title = {Scientific Basis for Oregon{\textquoteright}s Stream Temperature Standard:  Common Questions and Straight Answers},
	year = {1997},
	month = {1997},
	pages = {29 p.},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality},
	organization = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality},
	keywords = {environmental law and policy, hydrology, water temperature},
	url = {https://www.waterboards.ca.gov/water_issues/programs/tmdl/docs/303d_policydocs/167.pdf},
	author = {Boyd, Matthew and Sturdevant, Debra and Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality,}
}
@book {25591,
	title = {Smith River Watershed Analysis},
	year = {1997},
	note = {Overview of issues facing this watershed. Key issues include protecting wildlife in late-successional forests; protecting aquatic habitat; maintaining slope stability; and providing recreation while conserving aquatic resources. Many colored maps. },
	pages = {159 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Forest Service, U.S. Bureau of Land Management},
	organization = {U.S. Forest Service, U.S. Bureau of Land Management},
	address = {[Or.?]},
	keywords = {bald eagle=Haliaeetus leucocephalus, birds, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, community ecology, Coon Creek, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, depleted populations, economics, Eslick Creek, fishes, flooding, general ecosystem description, geology, human impacts, hydrology, Johnson Creek, Joyce Creek, Kentucky Creek, land ownership, land use, landslides, logging, marbled murrelet=Brachyramphus marmoratus, Murphy Creek, North Fork Smith River, Okie Creek, Otter Creek, population biology, Roosevelt elk=Cervus elaphus roosevelti, sediments, Sitka spruce = Picea sitchensis, Smith River, species composition, species list, spotted owl=Strix occidentalis, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, terrestrial vegetation, Tyee Formation, Vincent Creek, Wassen Creek, water quality, water temperature, West Fork Smith River, Western hemlock = Tsuga heterophylla},
	url = {https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/fseprd777803.pdf},
	author = {U.S. Forest Service, and U.S. Bureau of Land Management. Roseburg District Office,}
}
@book {25471,
	title = {Jackson Creek Watershed Analysis},
	year = {1995},
	note = {"The Jackson Creek watershed analysis is an effort by the Umpqua National Forest to develop and document a scientifically based understanding of conditions in rhe warershed." (from the Abstract). Water quality was a major focus of attention, particularly effects from logging and logging roads leading to erosion and landslides. Wildfire danger was presciently noted.},
	month = {1995, March},
	pages = {49 p.},
	publisher = {Umpqua National Forest},
	organization = {Umpqua National Forest},
	keywords = {Abbott Creek, Beaver Creek, Black Canyon Creek, Burnt Creek, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coffin Creek, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, Cougar Creek, Crooked Creek, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Deep Cut Creek, Donegan Creek, erosion, Falcon Creek, Fawn Creek, flooding, Foothill yellow-legged frog = Rana boylii, Freezeout Creek, geology, habitat restoration, habitats, hydrology, Jackson Creek, landslides, logging, Lonewoman Creek, Luck Creek, Maverick Creek, natural resource management, Nichols Creek, Paradise Creek, Pickett Creek, Pipestone Creek, Ralph Creek, Saboo Creek, sediments, Serviceberry Creek, soils, Soup Creek, South Umpqua River, Spotted owl = Strix occidentalis, Squaw Creek, Stampede Creek, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Surveyor Creek, Switchback Creek, Tallow Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Three Cabin Creek, Twomile Creek, Western pond turtle = Actinemys marmorata (Clemmys marmorata), Whiskey Creek, Winters Creek},
	url = {https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5351419.pdf},
	author = {Umpqua National Forest. Tiller Ranger District,}
}
@article {25461,
	title = {Observer variability in classifying habitat types in stream surveys},
	journal = {North American Journal of Fisheries Management},
	volume = {15},
	number = {1},
	year = {1995},
	month = {1995, Feb.},
	pages = {p.49-53},
	keywords = {aquatic vegetation, Dumont Creek, habitats, hydrology, Lonewoman Creek, Slick Creek, South Umpqua Basin, terrestrial vegetation},
	isbn = {0275-5947},
	author = {Roper, Brett B. and Scarnecchia, Dennis L.}
}
@proceedings {25406,
	title = {Summary of biological status review of Umpqua River sea-run cutthroat trout},
	year = {1995},
	note = {Winchester Dam fish counts show, "From 1946 to 1956, an average of 950 adults passed the dam per year. The run declined precipitously in the late 1950s, followed by a sharp increase in the 1960s and early 1970s during the period when natural fish were supplemented with hatchery releases.  In the late 1970s, the run precipitously declined again, and has averaged only 62 adults per year since 1977." (Abstract, p.87)  This species was listed as endangered in August, 1966.},
	pages = {p.87-102},
	publisher = {Oregon Chapter of the American Fisheries Society},
	address = {Reedsport, Oregon},
	keywords = {Alsea Fish Hatchery, Calapooya Creek, Canton Creek, Canyon Creek, Cavitt Creek, climate, Copeland Creek, Cow Creek, Cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki clarki, dams, depressed populations, Elk Creek, fecundity, Fish Lake, general ecosystem description, genetics, hatcheries, hybridization, hydrology, Lake Creek, Lemolo Lake, life history information, Little River, Lower Umpqua River, Maideu Lake, North Umpqua River, population biology, population count, reproductive behavior, Scholfield Creek, Smith River, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, Sutherlin Creek, Umpqua River Basin, water temperature, Winchester Dam},
	isbn = {0913235997},
	author = {Johnson, Orlay W. and Waples, Robin S. and Wainwright, Thomas C. and Neely, Kathleen G. and Waknitz, F. William and Parker,  L. Ted},
	editor = {Hall, J. D. and Bisson, P. A. and Gresswell, R. E.}
}
@article {25321,
	title = {Long-term changes in low-flow channel widths within the South Umpqua watershed, Oregon},
	journal = {Water Resources Bulletin},
	volume = {30},
	number = {6},
	year = {1994},
	note = {Compared 31 stream segments of 21 streams within the upper South Umpqua River watershed with 1937 measurements. Found some changes in channel widths; data suggests that logging may be responsible for the changes. "These channel changes may also be a factor in the observed decline of three of the four populations of anadromous salmonids within the basin." (from Abstract)},
	month = {1994, Dec.},
	pages = {993-1000},
	keywords = {hydrography, hydrology, logging, salmonid species, South Umpqua River, terrestrial vegetation},
	isbn = {0043-1370},
	author = {Dose, Jeffrey J. and Roper, Brett B.}
}
@book {25356,
	title = {Stream velocities and reareation coeffiecients for the South Umpqua River between Tiller and Roseburg, Oregon, 1991},
	series = {Water-Resources Investigations Report },
	number = {92-4191},
	year = {1994},
	note = {"Dye-tracer and gas-tracer studies were done in July and September 1991 during low flows on four reaches of the South Umpqua River between Tiller and Roseburg, Oregon. . .  Average stream-reach velocity, depth, and slope data that were used to compute reaeration coefficients were collected during this study. Reaeration coefficient formulas developed for the South Umpqua River between Tiller and Roseburg are presented in this report." (from the Abstract)},
	month = {1994},
	pages = {26 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or},
	keywords = {hydrography, hydrology, oxygen, South Umpqua River, streamflow},
	url = {https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/wri924191},
	author = {Laenen, Antonius and Woo, Winston H. and U.S. Geological Survey, and Douglas County (Or.),}
}
@book {25276,
	title = {Statistical summaries of streamflow data in Oregon:  volume 2, annual low and high flow, and instantaneous peak flow},
	series = {Open-File Report / U.S. Geological Survey},
	number = {no.93-63},
	year = {1993},
	note = {Statistical summaries of streamfiow data at 358 stream-gaging sites are presented to aid in appraising the hydrology of river basins in Oregon. Records for 36 stream-gaging stations were compiled into separate periods because of changes in streamflow regulation during the period of data collection. Statistical summaries for the periods before and after regulation are presented for comparison.},
	month = {1993},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {hydrology, North Umpqua River, Smith River, South Umpqua River, stream flow, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/3x816r22j},
	author = {Wellman,  Roy E. and Gordon, Janice M. and Moffatt, Robert L.}
}
@book {25221,
	title = {North Umpqua River Management Plan [microform]},
	year = {1992},
	note = {This is the North Umpqua Wild and Scenic River management plan. },
	month = {1992.},
	pages = {146 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region?},
	organization = {U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region?},
	address = {Portland, Or.?},
	keywords = {Apple Creek, bald eagle = Haliaeetus leucocephalus, Bend Creek, birds, Bogus Creek, Boulder Creek, Boulder Flat, Britt Creek, Calf Creek, Canton Creek, Cedar Creek, Chinook almon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, City Creek, Copeland Creek, Dry Creek, Eagle Rock, erosion, flooding, habitat restoration, Horseheaven Creek, Horseshoe Bend, hydrology, Little River, Little Rock Creek, logging, North Umpqua River, Osprey = Pandion halioetus, Panther Creek, Peregrine falcon = Falco peregrinus, recreational fisheries - salmon, recreational uses, Reynolds Creek, Rock Creek, sediments, Singe Creek, Soda Springs Dam, Steamboat Creek, Steelhead Creek, streamflow, Susan Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Toketee Falls, Winchester Dam, Wright Creek},
	url = {https://www.blm.gov/or/districts/roseburg/plans/files/NoUmpRvr.pdf},
	author = {U.S. Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Region,}
}
@book {25226,
	title = {North Umpqua Wild and Scenic River Environmental Assessment},
	year = {1992},
	note = {A 33.5-rniie segment of the North Umpqua River, from Rock Creek to Soda Springs Powerhouse has been designated a Wild and Scenic River for outstanding geologic and water features (rapids, waterfalls, pools), scenic values, recreation opportunities, and fish and wildlife resources. This document sets out initial plans for protecting and preserving these outstanding features.},
	month = {07/1992},
	pages = {135 p.},
	keywords = {bacteria, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, climate, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, dams, erosion, forest fires, geology, hydrology, land ownership, land use, logging, North Umpqua River, Pacific lamprey = Entosphenus tridentatus (Lampetra tridentata), recreational fisheries, red shiner = Cyprinella lutrensis, sediments, Speckled dace = Rhinicthys osculus, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua dace = Rhinicthys cataractae, water quality},
	url = {https://www.blm.gov/or/districts/roseburg/plans/files/nuwsrvea.pdf},
	author = {U.S. Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Region, and U.S. Bureau of Land Management. Roseburg District Office, and Oregon. State Parks and Recreation Dept.,}
}
@article {25216,
	title = {The problem of channel erosion into bedrock},
	volume = {23},
	year = {1992},
	note = {Tests rule for predicting rate of erosion into bedrock in the Siuslaw, Umpqua and Alsea basins.  Steeper slopes deviated from the rule, probably due to debris flows scouring tributaries. Results suggest three mechanisms for bedrock erosion:  vertical wearing; debris flow scouring; and sharp changes in channel slope (knickpoint propagation).},
	pages = {p.101-124},
	keywords = {Canton Creek, Cavitt Creek, Dixon Creek, erosion, Field Creek, Fish Creek, hydrology, Loafer Creek, Lookingglass Creek, Nancy Creek, Negro Creek, Salt Creek, Slate Creek, Umpqua River, Walker Creek},
	author = {Seidl, M. A. and Dietrich, W. E.}
}
@article {25106,
	title = {Analysis and modeling of long-term stream temperatures on the Steamboat Creek Basin, Oregon:  implications for land use and fish habitat},
	journal = {Water Resources Bulletin},
	volume = {27},
	number = {4},
	year = {1991},
	note = {The Steamboat Creek watershed is both an important source of timber and provides critical spawning and rearing habitrat for steelhead trout. This study compares Steamboat Creek Basin stream temperatures from 1969-1989 with an unlogged watershed, Boulder Creek. While Boulder Creek stream temperatures remained unchanged, temperatures in most Streamboat Creek streams dropped over the period studied, indicating a partial recovery still in progress of riparian vegetation following logging.},
	month = {1991, Aug.},
	pages = {637-647},
	keywords = {Bend Creek, Boulder Creek, Canton Creek, Cedar Creek, climate, hydrology, North Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, Steelhead Creek, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, water quality, water temperature},
	isbn = {0043-1370},
	author = {Hostetler, S. W.}
}
@book {25111,
	title = {Urban storm runoff in the Roseburg Area, Oregon, as related to urban flood characteristics of the Willamette Valley},
	series = {Water-Resources Investigations Report / U.S. Geological Survey},
	number = {91-4063},
	year = {1991},
	note = {"Techniques are provided for estimating flood magnitudes for streams in the urbanized parts of the Roseburg, Oregon area for exceedance probabilites  (recurrence intervals)  of 0.5  (2-year),  0.2  (5-year),  0.1 (10-year),  0.04  (25-year),  0.02  (50-year)  and 0.01  (100-year).  A network of four continuous-recording streamflow gages,  three crest-stage gages,  and six precipitation gages was established and operated for a 3- year period (1982 to  1984).  A U.S.  Geological Survey rainfall-runoff model was calibrated for each site where runoff was measured and was used to produce a series of synthetic flood peaks." (from the Abstract) },
	month = {1991},
	pages = {28 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {[Reston, Va.]},
	keywords = {climate, Davis Creek, flooding, hydrology, mathematical modeling, Newton Creek, Oregon, Parrott Creek, precipitation, Roberts Creek, Roseburg, South Umpqua River, Sweetbriar Creek},
	url = {https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/wri914063},
	author = {Hubbard, L. E.}
}
@book {25056,
	title = {Aquatic Inventory Stream Report},
	year = {1990},
	note = {Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers has stream inventory reports from the mid-1990s to 2001. See also http://nrimp.dfw.state.or.us/DataClearinghouse/  for ODFW{\textquoteright}s Data Clearinghouse and many stream reports online.  Some reports may be found at: https://odfw.forestry.oregonstate.edu/freshwater/inventory/op_reports.htm },
	month = {1990s-2001?},
	publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife},
	organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife},
	keywords = {habitat restoration, habitats, hydrology, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, terrestrial vegetation},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,}
}
@book {25046,
	title = {Statistical summaries of streamflow data in Oregon. Volume 1, monthly and annual streamflow, and flow-duration values},
	series = {Open-File Report / U.S. Geological Survey},
	number = {no.90-118},
	year = {1990},
	note = {In Google Books.},
	month = {1990},
	pages = {413 p.},
	publisher = {Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {hydrology, statistics, stream flow},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/2z3zb55v},
	author = {Moffatt, Robert L. and Wellman,  Roy E. and Gordon, Janice M.}
}
@article {24881,
	title = {Physical and hydrologic characteristics.  The Oregon estuaries},
	volume = {no.1},
	year = {1988},
	note = {Good basic physical descriptions of Oregon estuaries. },
	month = {November_1988},
	address = {Rockville, MD},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts estuary, physical, Rogue River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/2853},
	author = {Shirzad, Farzad F. and United States. Ocean Assessments Division. Strategic Assessment Branch,}
}
@book {24811,
	title = {Flood Plain Inventory and Flood Damage Evaluation:  Selected Areas within the Umpqua Basin},
	year = {1987},
	month = {1987, Jul.21},
	publisher = {ECO Northwest},
	organization = {ECO Northwest},
	address = {[Portland, Or.?]},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation},
	author = {ECO Northwest Ltd., and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Portland District, and Shapiro \& Associates,}
}
@proceedings {24836,
	title = {Sedimentary, hydrological and biological changes resulting from extention of the Umpqua River Training Jetty, Oregon},
	volume = {1},
	year = {1987},
	note = {harbor entrance},
	pages = {p.1130-1144},
	publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers},
	address = {New Orleans, La.},
	keywords = {harbor, hydrology, jetties, navigation, physical modification, sedimentation, Umpqua River},
	isbn = {0872625990},
	author = {Hancock, Danil R.}
}
@book {24771,
	title = {Analysis of fixed-station water-quality data in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon},
	series = {Water-Resources Investigations Report},
	volume = { no. 85-4253},
	year = {1986},
	month = {1986},
	pages = {96 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or},
	keywords = {ammonia, bacteria, geology, hydrology, nitrate-nitrite, nitrogen, North Umpqua River, phosphorus, sediments, South Umpqua River, streamflow, Umpqua River Basin, water pollution, water quality},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4253/report.pdf},
	author = {Rinella, Joseph F.}
}
@article {24781,
	title = {Geologic and Seismic Investigations of Oregon Offshore Dredge Disposal Sites},
	year = {1986},
	note = {Includes 43 folded leaves of plates.},
	month = {March_1986},
	pages = {51 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Depoe Bay, erosion, general, geological, hydrology, physical, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, sediments, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, waste disposal, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District and Earth Sciences Associates, and Geo Recon International,}
}
@book {24686,
	title = {The Effects of Stream Alterations on Salmon and Trout Habitat in Oregon},
	year = {1985},
	note = {Includes "Inventory of landslides in Smith River and lower Umpqua watersheds, February 1982."  Photocopy in ESA files, West Coast coho.},
	month = {1985},
	pages = {70 p.},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	organization = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Butler Creek, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon  = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos River, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, depleted populations, ecosystem health, erosion, habitats, human impacts, hydrology, Kilchis River, landslides, Little Nestucca River, logging, Lower Umpqua River, Miami River, Mill Creek, Millicoma River, mining, North Umpqua River, Railroad Creek, Rock Creek, salmonid species, Sand Lake, Scholfield Creek, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Smith River, sockeye salmon = Oncorhynchus nerka, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Tillamook River, Tillamook River Basin, Tioga Creek, Trask River, Wilson River, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/r494vk98q},
	author = {Bottom, D. L. and Howell, P. J. and Rodgers, J. D.}
}
@article {24681,
	title = {The ecology of Pacific Northwest coastal sand dunes : a community profile},
	volume = {no.84/04},
	year = {1984},
	keywords = {climate, Coos Bay, endangered species, general ecosystem description, geology, habitats, human impacts, hydrology, sand dunes, Siuslaw River estuary, soils, species list, terrestrial vegetation, Umpqua River estuary},
	url = {https://tamug-ir.tdl.org/handle/1969.3/29012},
	author = {Wiedemann, Alfred M.}
}
@book {24641,
	title = {Statistical summaries of streamflow data in Oregon},
	series = {Open-File Report / U.S. Geological Survey},
	volume = {no.84-454-A},
	year = {1984},
	note = {In two volumes  v.2 is Western Oregon.},
	month = {1984},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or},
	keywords = {hydrology, streamflow},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/8049g9120},
	author = {Friday, John and Miller, Suzanne J.}
}
@article {24636,
	title = {Water-resources of western Douglas County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.83-4017 },
	year = {1984},
	note = {Summerizes lower Umpqua River resources -- groundwater, surface water, aquifer, extent of saltwater intrusion, water chemistry. Map extends a bit past Kellogg.},
	pages = {81 p. + map},
	keywords = {chemical, geology, hydrology, sediments, Smith River, Umpqua River, water quality},
	url = {https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/wri834017},
	author = {Curtiss, D.A. and Collins, C.A. and Oster, E. A.}
}
@book {24521,
	title = {An evaluation of suspended sediment and turbidity in Cow Creek, Oregon},
	series = {Water-Resources Investigations},
	number = {no. 82-364},
	year = {1982},
	note = {"During a 6-month period from December 1980 through May 1981, samples were collected from Cow Creek near Azalea, Oreg., and analyzed for suspended sediment, particle-size distribution, and turbidity. Of the estimated suspended-sediment discharge of 4,270 tons for the 1931 water year, 95 percent (4,050 tons) was transported during a major storm event, December 2-4, 1980." (from the Abstract)},
	month = {1982},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Azalea (Or.), Cow Creek, hydrology, sediment data, South Umpqua River},
	url = { https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0364/report.pdf},
	author = {Curtiss, David A}
}
@book {24526,
	title = {Flood profiles in the Calapooya Creek basin, Oregon},
	series = {Open-File Report (Geological Survey (U.S.))},
	number = {no. 82-439},
	year = {1982},
	month = {1982},
	pages = {30 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {[Reston, Va.?]},
	keywords = {Bachelor Creek, Calapooya Creek, coastal hazards, Coon Creek, flooding, Gassy Creek, hydrology, Polloc Creek, precipitation, Umpqua River},
	url = { https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0439/report.pdf},
	author = {Friday, John}
}
@article {24441,
	title = {Evaluation of water resources in the Reedsport area, Oregon},
	volume = {no.80-444},
	year = {1980},
	note = {Examines possible water sources for Reedsport:  Clear Lake and an aquifer.  Estimates there is enough water in the dune aquifer to supply Reedsport "in the year 2000." Considers Clear Lake "a moderately nutrient-enriched lake.  Clear Lake, however, has the potential to rapidly become eutrophic if phosphorus loadings were increased above present levels." (p.30) },
	month = {1980.},
	pages = {37 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {[Reston, Va.?]},
	keywords = {algae, bacteria, carbon, Clear Lake, climate, dissolved oxygen, geology, hydrology, Lower Umpqua River, nitrogen, paleosciences, pH data, phosphorus, precipitation, Reedsport, sediments, water temperature},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1980/0444/report.pdf},
	author = {Rinella, Joseph F. and Frank, F. J. and Leonard, A. R.}
}
@article {24356,
	title = {Ground water in the Myrtle Creek-Glendale area, Douglas County, Oregon [cartographic material]},
	number = {no.79-8},
	year = {1979},
	note = {"The Myrtle Creek-Glendale area covers about 400 mi2 (1,000 km2 in Douglas County in southwestern Oregon.  Although the geologic formations of the area have low permeabilities and generally yield small amounts of water to wells, ground water is the chief source of water for domestic uses in rural parts of the area not served by public supplies.  A well capable of yielding 5 to 10 gal/min (0.3 to 0.6 L/s) can supply household needs.  In most places in the area, the quantities of water obtainable from wells are inadequate or would be only marginally adequate for irrigation, municipal, of large industrial use.  The purpose of this report is to describe briefly the occurrence of ground water and to present ground-water information that will help water users, public officials, and planners to determine the probability of obtaining adequate quantiities of good-quality ground water in the Myrtle Creek-Glendale area." (from the Abstract)},
	month = {1979},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey, Water Resources Division},
	type = {Map},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {geology, hydrology, map, Myrtle Creek, South Umpqua River},
	url = {https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/wri798},
	author = {Frank, F. J.}
}
@book {24351,
	title = {Habitat classification and inventory methods for the management of Oregon estuaries.  Final report: estuary inventory project},
	series = {Estuary Inventory Report},
	number = {v. 1},
	year = {1979},
	note = {"This volume is divided into two parts. Part 1 discusses estuary and estuarine habitat classification as a basis for resource planning. A hierarchical classification system is presented and suggested as an appropriate system for Oregon estuaries. Part 2 of the report suggests guidelines for estuarine resource inventories, including a list of specific categories of data and methods of data collection most needed for planning. The guidelines are also presented as a checklist for identifying research needs for estuaries where these data are not currently available. Volume 2 in this series consists of several reports summarizing current physical and biological data and describing the habitats for selected Oregon estuaries. Specific management and research recommendations are discussed in each estuary report. " (from the Abstract) v.2, no.5 in this series is the Natural resources of Umpqua estuary report.},
	month = {1979},
	pages = {109 p.},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	organization = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {aquatic vegetation, estuaries, estuarine dynamics, general ecosystem description, hydrography, hydrology, nitrogen, salinity, sediments, water quality, wetland delineation},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/fx719s684},
	author = {Bottom, Daniel L. and Kreag, Becky and Ratti, Frank and Roye, Cyndi and Starr, Rick and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Research and Development Section, and Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission,}
}
@book {24371,
	title = {Magnitude and frequency of floods in western Oregon},
	series = {Open-File Report (Geological Survey (U.S.)},
	number = {79-553},
	year = {1979},
	note = {"The study describes a method for estimating the magnitude and frequency of floods on natural streams in western Oregon." (p.14) Tables give stream characteristics. 2 maps in pocket in back show locations of gaging stations and peak precipitation in a 2-hour period.},
	month = {1979},
	pages = {35 p.},
	publisher = {Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey},
	organization = {Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey},
	chapter = {35 pp.},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1979/0553/report.pd},
	author = {Harris, David Dell and Hubbard, Larry L. and Hubbard, Lawrence E.}
}
@book {24411,
	title = {Natural resources of Umpqua Estuary},
	series = {Estuary Inventory Report},
	volume = {2},
	number = {5},
	year = {1979},
	note = {Notes backeddies and potential pollution problems.  Nice micro-habitat maps of marshes on The Point Island and Goose Island.},
	month = {1979},
	pages = {57 p.},
	publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife},
	organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {aquatic vegetation, birds, estuarine dynamics, fishes, general ecosystem description, Goose Island, human impacts, hydrology, industrial development, invertebrates, map, natural resource management, sediments, species list, terrestrial mammals, The Point Island, Umpqua River estuary, wetland vegetation},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/pg15bm21n},
	author = {Ratti, Frank D. (Frank Douglas)}
}
@article {24381,
	title = {A resource survey of river energy and low-head hydroelectric power potential in Oregon. Appendix 16:  Umpqua Basin},
	number = {no.61, app. 16},
	year = {1979},
	note = {As part of a statewide investigation of possible low-head hydropower resources, 114 separate reaches covering 635 river miles in the Umpqua River Basin were studied.  Two possible sites, at Calapooya Creek and at Elk Creek, were recommended.  This appendix gives the site characteristics of the 114 reaches. Typical hydrography by month and average annual flow for each reach are given.},
	month = {1979, Apr.},
	pages = {123 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Water Resources Research Institute, Oregon State University},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Calapooya Creek, Clearwater River, Cow Creek, dams, Elk Creek, Fish Creek, hydrology, hydropower, Jackson Creek, Lake Creek, Little River, Lookingglass Creek, Mill Creek, Myrtle Creek, North Umpqua River, Rock Creek, Smith River, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/k643b535p},
	author = {Klingeman, Peter C.}
}
@article {24386,
	title = {A resource survey of river energy and low-head hydroelectric power potential in Oregon},
	number = {no.61},
	year = {1979},
	note = {This report gives an overview of research on Oregon{\textquoteright}s hydroelectric resources. "A systematic, statewide investigation of stream power and energy has been made for alI reaches of 0regon streams not presently having dams but capable of producing 200 kw or more at least 50 percent of the time. From
available precipitation data, topographic maps and stream gaging station records, hydrologic  techniques were used to generate mean discharges, discharge patterns, flow-duration curves, stream power values and stream energy values for 7626 miles of rivers in Oregon,  grouped into 1443 reaches." (fom the Abstract)  Appendix 16 to this document covers the Umpqua Basin.},
	month = {1979, Apr.},
	pages = {71 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Water Resources Research Institute, Oregon State University},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Calapooya Creek, dams, Elk Creek, hydrology, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/m900nz718},
	author = {Klingeman, Peter C.}
}
@book {24316,
	title = {The Oregon Coast:  an Informational Report on the Water and Related Land Resources},
	year = {1978},
	note = {Sponsored by U.S. Water Resources Council.},
	month = {1978},
	pages = {133 p.},
	publisher = {Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission},
	organization = {Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission},
	address = {[Vancouver, Wash.]},
	keywords = {air temperature, demographics, economics, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem description, history, hydrology, industrial development, land ownership, land use, precipitation data, Umpqua River Basin, wind}
}
@inbook {24306,
	title = {Umpqua River basin},
	booktitle = {State of Oregon Water Use Programs },
	year = {1978},
	note = {Gives an overview of the Umpqua River Basin and more detailed looks at sub-basins.  Tables show minimum perennial flows. Gives a snapshot of water use as well as issues and concerns in the mid-1970s.},
	pages = {33 p.},
	address = {[Salem, Or.]},
	keywords = {agriculture, Calapooya Creek, Cow Creek, Elk Creek, human impacts, hydrology, North Umpqua River, Roberts Creek, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, water rights, water use, Winchester Dam}
}
@book {24136,
	title = {Postflood Report, January 1974 Flood in the Portland District, Oregon and Washington : Columbia River Basin, Willamette River Basin, Rogue River Basin, Umpqua River Basin, Coastal Rivers},
	year = {1975},
	note = {Extensive reporting on damage done in the Columbia River, Willamette, Rogue and Umpqua River Basins. Brief reports on damage done to the Siuslaw, Nestucca, Nehalem, Wilson, Siletz, Alsea and Coquille Rivers, and to the Tillamook Bay area. Includes black-and-white photographs of flooding, colored maps.},
	month = {1975},
	pages = {189 p.},
	publisher = {The District},
	organization = {The District},
	address = {[Portland, Or.]},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Canyon Creek, Canyonville, climate, coastal hazards, Columbia River Basin, Coquille River, Cow Creek, Dillard, flooding, hydrology, Myrtle Creek, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Umpqua River, O{\textquoteright}Shea Creek, Oregon, precipitation, Rogue River Basin, Roseburg, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, South Umpqua River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River Basin, Willamette River Basin, Wilson River, Winston},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Portland District,}
}
@mastersthesis {24071,
	title = {Sediment Production in a Mountainous Basaltic Terrain in Central Coastal Oregon},
	year = {1975},
	month = {1975},
	pages = {81 p.},
	school = {University of Washington},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geology},
	address = {Seattle, Wa.},
	keywords = {Douglas County, erosion, geology, hydrology, landslides, sediment data, sediments},
	author = {Dietrich, William Eric}
}
@article {24066,
	title = {Sediment Yields of Streams in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon [cartographic material]},
	year = {1975},
	note = {This report summarizes sediment data collected at 11 sites in the Umpqua River basin from 1956 to 1973 and updates a report by C. A. Onions (1969) of estimated sediment yields in the basin from 1956-67.  Onions{\textquoteright} report points out that the suspended-sediment data, collected during the 1956-67 period, were insufficient to compute reliable sediment yields.  Therefore, the U.S, Geological Survey, in cooperation with Douglas County, collected additional data from 1969 to 1973 to improve the water discharge-sediment discharge relationships at these sites.  These data are published in "Water resources data for Oregon, Part 2, Water quality records," 1970 through 1973 water years. (from the Abstract)  "Open-file report."},
	month = {1975},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey,},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {hydrology, map, sediment data, Umpqua River Basin},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.3133/70174075 },
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70174075/plate-1.pdf},
	author = {Curtiss, David A}
}
@book {23951,
	title = {Descriptions and information sources for Oregon estuaries},
	series = {WRRI},
	volume = {no. 19},
	year = {1973},
	note = {This is a valuable source of older references.},
	month = {1973, Mar.},
	pages = {285 p.},
	publisher = {Water Resources Research Institute, Oregon State University},
	organization = {Water Resources Research Institute, Oregon State University},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, commercial fisheries, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, general ecosystem description, human impacts, hydrology, land use, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, physical, physical modifications, recreational fisheries, salinity, Salmon  River estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, sediments, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, water quality, water temperature, water use, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/cj82kc411},
	author = {Percy, Katherine L. and Bella, David A. and Klingeman, Peter C. and Sollitt, Charles K. and Kennedy, James B. and Slotta, Larry S. and Water Resources Research Institute,}
}
@book {23881,
	title = {Fish and Wildlife Resources of the Umpqua Basin, Oregon, and Their Water Requirements},
	year = {1972},
	note = {BW photographs. Includes fold-out maps showing spawning areas.},
	month = {1972},
	pages = {127 p.},
	publisher = {Oregon State Game Commission},
	organization = {Oregon State Game Commission},
	address = {Portland,, Or.},
	keywords = {birds, Brown bullhead = Ameiurus nebulosus, Calapooya Creek, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, Cow Creek, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, dams, Elk Creek, hydrology, Little River, Lookingglass Creek, Myrtle Creek, North Umpqua River, recreational fisheries, Rock Creek, Smith River, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, terrestrial mammals, Umpqua River, water quality, water temperature, yellow bullhead = Ameiurus natalis},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:18000},
	author = {Lauman, Jim E.}
}
@book {23886,
	title = {Flood Profiles in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon},
	series = {Open-file report (Geological Survey (U.S.))},
	volume = {pts.1-3},
	year = {1972},
	note = {"This study was made at the request of Douglas County to develop profiles for the 10-, 25-, 100-, and 500-year floods and the December 1964 flood. . . The reaches studied for this report are:the Umpqua River from Hubbard Creek below Coles Valley to the confluence of the North and South Umpqua Rivers, the North Umpqua River from the mouth to Winchester Dam, the South Umpqua River from the mouth to Clough Gulch downstream from Days Creek, Deer Creek from the mouth to Tucker Creek, Myrtle Creek from the mouth to Cedar Hollow on South Myrtle Creek and to the stream-gaging station on North Myrtle Creek, and Cow Creek from the mouth to the stream-gaging station near Riddle." (p.1)  This is an unnumbered Open-File Report.},
	month = {1972-1974?},
	publisher = {Unite States Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, Water Resources Division, Oregon District,},
	organization = {Unite States Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, Water Resources Division, Oregon District,},
	address = {Portland, Or},
	keywords = {Cow Creek, dams, Deer Creek, flooding, hydrology, Lower Umpqua River, North Myrtle Creek, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Scholfield Creek, Smith River, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/sx61dr443},
	author = {Oster, E. A.}
}
@article {23836,
	title = {Floods on selected reaches of Elk Creek, Douglas County, Oregon [cartographic material]},
	volume = {no.388},
	year = {1971},
	month = {1971},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Elk Creek, flooding, hydrology, map, precipitation, Umpqua River},
	author = {Oster, Eugene A.}
}
@book {17321,
	title = {National Shoreline Study. Inventory Report Columbia-North Pacific Region. Washington and Oregon},
	year = {1971},
	note = {Estuaries and shorelines addressed by county. Summarizes Corps{\textquoteright} work in each estuary. Maps show land ownership and vulnerability to erosion. },
	month = {1971},
	publisher = {United States, Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division},
	organization = {United States, Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, coastal hazards, erosion, general, hydrology, land ownership, land use, physical, Siletz River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-gb458-8-u56-1971/pdf/CZIC-gb458-8-u56-1971.pdf},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District}
}
@proceedings {23841,
	title = {The potential of physical models to investigate estuarine water quality problems},
	year = {1971},
	note = {Also Publication ORESU-W no.71-001. Discusses models of the Columbia, Umpqua, Gray{\textquoteright}s Harbor and Tillamook estuaries. The Umpqua River model was built in 1966. Includes illustration of the Umpqua model and a chart of how the model shows saline intrusions.},
	pages = {p. 4-28},
	publisher = {Oregon State University, Engineering Experiment Station},
	keywords = {Columbia River estuary, flooding, Gray{\textquoteright}s Harbor, hydrology, mathematical modeling, physical, physical modifications, salinity, tidal currents, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, water pollution, water quality, wave height data},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/1c18dg56t},
	author = {Simmons, Henry B.}
}
@book {23786,
	title = {Aerial Photographic Tracing of Pulp Mill Effluent in Marine Water},
	year = {1970},
	note = {Photographs},
	month = {August_1970},
	pages = {152 p.},
	publisher = {Federal Water Quality Administration. U.S. Department of the Interior.},
	organization = {Federal Water Quality Administration. U.S. Department of the Interior.},
	keywords = {bioassay, computer programs, hydrology, mathematical modeling, outfall, physical, pulp mill effluent, remote sensing, tidal currents, Toledo, toxicity, Umpqua River estuary, waste disposal, water pollution, water temperature data, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/dr26xz07b},
	author = {Burgess, Fred J. and James, Wesley P. and U.S. Department of the Interior.  Federal Water Quality Administration, and Oregon State University}
}
@book {23751,
	title = {Channel Capacity and Flood Characteristics for Selected Reaches of Elk Creek and Tributaries, Douglas County, Oregon},
	year = {1969},
	note = {Unnumbered USGS Open-File Report.},
	month = {1969, Oct.},
	pages = {284 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Elk Creek, erosion, flooding, hydrology, South Umpqua River},
	author = {Oster, Eugene A. and Swift, C. H., III}
}
@article {23766,
	title = {Potential Hatchery Sites on Oregon Coastal Streams:  Final Subproject Report},
	year = {1969},
	note = {Includes bw photographs of potential hatchery sites. Ranks possible sites.},
	month = {1969},
	pages = {66 p.},
	institution = {Bureau of Commercial Fisheries},
	keywords = {Chetco River, hatcheries, hydrology, Indian Creek, Kilchis River, Little Nestucca River, Miami River, Nestucca River, North Fork Siletz River, Salmon River, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, South Fork Trask River, streamflow, Three Rivers, water quality, water temperature, Wilson River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/ht24wk18c},
	author = {Skeesick, Delbert G. and Gaumer, Thomas G.}
}
@book {23746,
	title = {Sediment Transport in Streams in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon},
	year = {1969},
	note = {"Prepared in cooperation with Douglas County, Oregon." "This report presents tables of suspended-sediment data collected from 1956 to 1967 at 10 sites in the Umpqua River basin. Computations based on these data indicate that average annual suspended-sediment yields at these sites range from 137 to 822 tons per square mile. Because available data for the Umpqua River basin are generally inadequate for accurate determinations of sediment yield and for the definition of characteristics of fluvial sediments, recommendations are made for the collection and analysis of additional sediment data." (Abstract)},
	month = {1969},
	pages = {45 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	chapter = {45 pp.},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Calapooya Creek, Cow Creek, Elk Creek, hydrology, Lookingglass Creek, North Umpqua River, Olalla Creek, sediment data, sediments, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/qj72pd08z},
	author = {Onions, Charles A.}
}
@book {23701,
	title = {Index of surface-water records to September 30, 1967.  Part 14, Pacific slope basins in Oregon and lower Columbia River basin},
	series = {Circular / U.S. Geological Survey},
	number = {584},
	year = {1968},
	month = {1968},
	publisher = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey},
	chapter = {20 p.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {hydrology, streamflow},
	url = {https://permanent.fdlp.gov/gpo112858/report.pdf},
	author = {Eisenhuth, H. P.}
}
@article {23706,
	title = {A preliminary investigation of the heavy mineral suites of the coastal rivers and beaches of Oregon and northern California},
	journal = {The Ore Bin},
	volume = {30},
	number = {9},
	year = {1968},
	month = {1968},
	pages = {165-180},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Chetco River, Coos River, Coquille River, geological, heavy minerals, hydrology, Kilchis River, Little Nestucca River, Miami River, Millicoma River, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Fork, paleosciences, physical, Rogue River, Salmon River, sediment data, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tillamook River, Trask River, Umpqua River, Wilson River, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	isbn = {0148-1827},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/p26770670},
	author = {Kulm, Laverne D. and Scheidegger, K. F. and Byrne, John V. and Spigai, J. J.}
}
@article {23711,
	title = {Sutherlin Creek Watershed Project, 1968-1969},
	year = {1968},
	note = {Archival folder.},
	month = {1968-1969},
	type = {Report},
	keywords = {agriculture, flooding, hydrology, North Umpqua River, recreation, Sutherlin Creek, Sutherlin Creek Dam, water use},
	author = {Oregon State University. College of Agricultural Sciences,}
}
@book {23666,
	title = {Report on Floods : December 1964 - January 1965},
	year = {1966},
	note = {Cover title: Postflood report : December 1964, January 1965.  The report includes Columbia River \& tributaries below John Day Dam, Willamette River \& tributaries, Rogue River \& tributaries, Umpqua River \& tributaries, Coquille River \& tributaries, other coastal streams, and Great Basin streams.},
	month = {1966},
	publisher = {The District},
	organization = {The District},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, floods, hydrology, precipitation, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Portland District,}
}
@book {23621,
	title = {River Mile Index, Umpqua River and Tributaries in Oregon},
	year = {1966},
	month = {1966},
	pages = {25 p.},
	publisher = {Columbia Basin Inter-Agency Committee, Hydrology Subcommittee},
	organization = {Columbia Basin Inter-Agency Committee, Hydrology Subcommittee},
	keywords = {hydrology, Smith River, Umpqua River},
	author = {Columbia Basin Inter-Agency Committee. Hydrology Subcommittee,}
}
@book {23391,
	title = {In the Matter of Formulating an Integrated, Coordinated Program for the Use and Control of the Water Resources of the Umpqua River Basin},
	year = {1964},
	note = {2 volumes.},
	month = {1958-64},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, commercial fisheries, dams, environmental law and policy, flooding, hydrology, industrial development, recreational fisheries, Umpqua River Basin, water quality, water use}
}
@book {23511,
	title = {Surface Water Records of Oregon},
	year = {1964},
	note = {Current and historical data are available at: https://waterdata.usgs.gov/or/nwis/sw },
	month = {1961-1964},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey, Water Resources Division},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey, Water Resources Division},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {hydrology},
	author = {U.S. Geological Survey. Water Resources Division,}
}
@book {23551,
	title = {Watershed Work Plan, Sutherlin Creek Watershed, Douglas County, Oregon},
	year = {1963},
	month = {1963},
	publisher = {Soil Conservation Service},
	organization = {Soil Conservation Service},
	address = {[Portland?]},
	keywords = {climate, Cooper Creek, Cooper Creek Reservoir, erosion, flooding, Fraser Canyon Creek, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, hydrography, hydrology, land ownership, landslides, North Umpqua River, sediments, Sutherlin, Sutherlin Creek, water quality, water temperature},
	author = {U.S. Soil Conservation Service, and U.S. Forest Service, and North Douglas Soil and Water Conservation District,}
}
@article {23526,
	title = {Estimating sediment production in a large watershed},
	journal = {Bulletin of the International Association of Scientific Hydrology = Bulletin de l{\textquoteright}Association Internationale d{\textquoteright}Hydrologie Scientifique},
	volume = {7},
	number = {3},
	year = {1962},
	month = {1962},
	pages = {40-45},
	keywords = {erosion, hydrology, sediment data, sediments, soils, Umpqua River Basin},
	isbn = {0020-6024},
	author = {Bullard, W.E.}
}
@book {23531,
	title = {Umpqua estuary model study},
	series = { Bulletin (Washington State University. College of Engineering)},
	number = {no.265},
	year = {1962},
	month = {1962},
	publisher = {Washington State University, R. L. Albrook Hydraulic Laboratory},
	organization = {Washington State University, R. L. Albrook Hydraulic Laboratory},
	address = {Pullman, Wash.},
	keywords = {hydrography, hydrology, Lower Umpqua River, salinity, Smith River, tidal currents, tidal data, Umpqua River estuary, water pollution},
	author = {Gladwell, John S.}
}
@book {23481,
	title = {Physical and Chemical Oceanographic Data : Umpqua River Estuary, Oregon : Part I, December 14-15, 1960},
	year = {1961},
	note = {Oceanographic data collected in the Umpqua River Estuary, Oregon, during the period December 14-15, 1960, are tabulated. Temperature, salinity and velocity were: measured from the surface to the bottom at approximately five-foot intervals at four stations in the estuary. Oxygen samples were collected at depth on four occasions.},
	month = {1961, Jan.},
	pages = {15 p.},
	publisher = {United States Public Health Service, Water Supply and Pollution Control Program, Region IX},
	organization = {United States Public Health Service, Water Supply and Pollution Control Program, Region IX},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Barrett{\textquoteright}s Landing, Double Cove Point, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Lower Umpqua River, salinity data, tidal data, Umpqua River estuary, water temperature data, Winchester Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/h702qb573},
	author = {Callaway, Richard J.}
}
@book {23486,
	title = {Physical and Chemical Oceanographic Data : Umpqua River Estuary, Oregon : Part II, January 25-26, 1961},
	year = {1961},
	note = {Oceanographic data collected in the Umpqua River Estuary, Oregon, during the period January 25-26, 1961, are tabulated. Temperature, salinity, velocity, and oxygen were observed at various depths over one tidal cycle at one station. Temperature and salinity observations were made from the ocean to 11.5 miles upstream upon completion of the 25-hour station. A brief discussion of results is presented.},
	month = {1961, Feb.},
	pages = {29 p.},
	publisher = {United States Public Health Service, Water Supply and Pollution Control Program, Region IX},
	organization = {United States Public Health Service, Water Supply and Pollution Control Program, Region IX},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Lower Umpqua River, salinity data, tidal data, Umpqua River estuary, water temperature data},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/cj82kc88x},
	author = {Callaway, Richard J.}
}
@book {23491,
	title = {Physical and Chemical Oceanographic Data:  Umpqua River Estuary, Oregon; Part IV, April 26-27, 1961},
	year = {1961},
	note = {Oceanographic data collected in the Umpqua River Estuary, Oregon, during the period April 26-27, 1961, are tabulated. Temperature, salinity, velocity, and dissolved oxygen were observed at various depths over one tidal cycle at a mid-channel anchor station located near the mouth of the river.},
	month = {1961, May},
	pages = {25 p.},
	publisher = {United States Public Health Service, Water Supply and Pollution Control Program, Region IX},
	organization = {United States Public Health Service, Water Supply and Pollution Control Program, Region IX},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Lower Umpqua River, salinity data, tidal data, Umpqua River estuary, water temperature data},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/mc87pw11h},
	author = {Callaway, Richard J.}
}
@book {23461,
	title = {Some Water Problems and Hydrologic Characteristics of the Umpqua Basin},
	year = {1960},
	note = {Table 3 gives the 10 largest 1- 2- and 3-day storms recorded at Roseburg between 1877 and 1958. The greatest flood from 1877-1958 on the South Umpqua was Feb. 1890, on the North Umpqua, November, 1909.},
	month = {1960},
	pages = {22 p.},
	publisher = {Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station},
	organization = {Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station},
	chapter = {23 p.},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {climate, erosion, flooding, hydrology, sediments, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/76537556p},
	author = {Hayes, G. L.}
}
@book {23436,
	title = {Hearings on Proposed Withdrawal of the Unappropriated Waters of Roberts Creek, a Tributary of South Umpqua River},
	year = {1959},
	month = {1959},
	pages = {18 p.},
	address = { [Salem, Or.]},
	keywords = {agriculture, hydrology, Roberts Creek, South Umpqua River, water quality, water rights, water temperature}
}
@article {23431,
	title = {Recent studies in the hydrography of Oregon estuaries},
	journal = {Research Briefs.  Fish Commission of Oregon},
	volume = {7},
	number = {1},
	year = {1959},
	note = {Classifies Oregon estuaries based on estuary mixing of salt and fresh water by the per cent change in salinity from the surface of the estuary to the bottom. Good discussion of various types.},
	month = {1959, Jul.},
	pages = {p.14-27},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Coos Bay, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, salinity, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tidal currents, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/p2676w188},
	author = {Burt, Wayne V. and McAlister, W. Bruce}
}
@book {23381,
	title = {Coastal sand dunes of Oregon and Washington},
	series = {Memoir (Geological Society of America)},
	volume = {no.72},
	year = {1958},
	note = {Fold out maps.},
	month = {1958, Jun.},
	publisher = {Geological Society of America},
	organization = {Geological Society of America},
	address = {New York, NY},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, climate, coastal dunes, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, general, general ecosystem description, geographical distribution, history, human impacts, hydrology, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, physical, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River estuary, terrestrial vegetation, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, wind, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Cooper, William S.}
}
@book {23376,
	title = {Hydrography of Oregon estuaries : June 1956 to September 1958},
	series = {Data Report (Oregon State College. School of Science)},
	number = {3},
	year = {1958},
	note = {Also called Reference (Oregon State College. School of Science) no. 58-6},
	month = {1958, Oct.},
	pages = {18 p.},
	publisher = {School of Science, Oregon State College},
	organization = {School of Science, Oregon State College},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Barretts Landing, Coos Bay, Dolphin, Double Cove Point, estuarine dynamics, Gardiner, hydrology, Macey Cove, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, Reedsport, salinity data, Schoolfield Creek, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Steamboat Island, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, water temperature data, Winchester, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/t722hb284},
	author = {Burt, Wayne V. and McAlister, W. Bruce}
}
@book {23396,
	title = {Umpqua River Basin.},
	year = {1958},
	note = {The purpose of this 1958 report is to implement the water resources policy of the State of Oregon, as prescribed in ORS 536.300.},
	month = {1958},
	pages = {200 p.},
	publisher = {Oregon State Water Resources Board},
	organization = {Oregon State Water Resources Board},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {Calapooya Creek, Cow Creek, Days Creek, Elk Creek, human impacts, hydrology, industrial development, Jackson Creek, Little River, logging, Lookingglass Creek, Lower Umpqua River, Mill Creek, mining, Myrtle Creek, North Umpqua River, Rock Creek, Smith River, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, Umpqua River Basin, water pollution, water temperature, water use},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/vm40xw57p}
}
@book {23351,
	title = {Umpqua River and Tributaries, Oregon:  Review of Survey Report:  Transcript of Public Hearing},
	year = {1957},
	note = {The Army Corps of Engineers Portland District library (AFP) holds this.},
	month = {1957},
	publisher = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District},
	organization = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District},
	address = {[Portland, Or.]},
	keywords = {hydrography, hydrology, navigation, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Portland District,}
}
@book {23316,
	title = {Floods of December 1955-January 1956 in far-western states:  peak discharges},
	series = {Geological Survey Circular},
	number = {380},
	year = {1956},
	note = {"Heavy rains and warm weather caused severe floods between December 21-23 and again on December 26. Floods were most severe in southwestern Oregon, where discharges were record high, and northwestern Oregon, where discharges were of record or near-record magnitude.  Other floods occurred about January 4,  15,  and 22,  some of which were in eastern Oregon in areas which had largely escaped the floods of December." (p.1)},
	month = {1956},
	pages = {15 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	chapter = {15 pp.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1956/0380/report.pdf},
	author = {Rantz, S. E. and Hofmann; Walter and Geological Survey (U.S.),}
}
@book {23326,
	title = {Hydrography of Oregon estuaries:  prior to June 1956},
	series = {Data Report (Oregon State College. School of Science)},
	number = {2},
	year = {1956},
	note = {Most of the readily available unpublished hydrographic data for Oregon Estuaries which was collected prior to June 1956 have been tabulated, Data on water temperature salinity and velocity are presented.  Also called Reference (Oregon State College. School of Science) no.56-2},
	month = {1956, Jun.},
	publisher = {School of Science, Oregon State College},
	organization = {School of Science, Oregon State College},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Barretts Landing, Coos Bay, Dolphin, Double Cove Point, estuarine dynamics, Gardiner, hydrology, Macey Cove, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, Reedsport, salinity data, Schoolfield Creek, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Steamboat Island, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, water temperature data, Winchester, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/vm40xs83p},
	author = {Burt, Wayne V.}
}
@article {23336,
	title = {Western Oregon Streams:  Report on Floods of December 1955},
	year = {1956},
	note = {This work includes extensive reporting on the December, 1955 floods in the Willamette, Umpqua, Rogue and Coquille basins, with brief reports on damage to Nehalem River, Tillamook Bay, Nestucca, Siuslaw and Coos River areas. Over 2 million dollars worth of damage was done in the Umpqua River Basin, mostly to farmland.  Fold-out charts.},
	month = {1956, Oct.},
	pages = {85 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Portland District,},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, Coos River, Coquille River Basin, Cow Creek, Deer Creek, Elk Creek, flooding, hydrology, Lookingglass Creek, Myrtle Creek, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Rogue River Basin, Siuslaw River, South Umpqua River, Sutherlin Creek, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, Willamette River Basin},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Portland District,}
}
@book {23256,
	title = {Floods of 1950 in southwestern Oregon and northwestern California},
	series = { Water-Supply Paper (Washington, D.C.)},
	number = {1137-E},
	year = {1953},
	note = {"Continued rains through most of October 1950, culminating in heavy rains October 27-30, caused the streams of southwestern Oregon and northwestern California to rise rapidly to high peaks... The flood was caused almost entirely by rainfall... [O]n the lower Umpqua River the peak was the greatest since the beginning of records inOctober 1905, and probably the greatest since 1861." (from the Abstract)  Includes maps, graphs, b/w photographs.},
	month = {1953},
	publisher = {U.S. G.P.O.},
	organization = {U.S. G.P.O.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Clearwater River, climate, coastal hazards, Copeland Creek, Cow Creek, Fish Creek, flooding, hydrology, Lake Creek, Lower Umpqua River, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Smith River, South Umpqua River, Trap Creek, Umpqua River Basin},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1137e/report.pdf},
	author = {Paulsen, Carl G.}
}
@article {23266,
	title = {Oregon families flee before floods: 3 streams spill water over area: Roseburg, Eugene areas hard hit; Rogue runs high},
	journal = {The Oregonian},
	year = {1953},
	note = {The southern Oregon coast got 15-20 inches of rain in January 16-19, 1953. "Swirling waters from the Umpqua River Sunday night blocked all highway routes into Roseburg, and Mildred Herman, Red Cross executive secretary for Douglas County, reported evacuation of families from lowland homes in Myrtle Poiint, Winchester, and Winston. Some Roseburg residents also fled to higher ground."},
	month = {1953, Jan.19},
	pages = {p.1},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, Myrtle Point, Or., Or.: Winchester, Oregon, precipitation, Roseburg, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, Winston},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {52131,
	title = {Water resources of the State of Oregon:  Summary of available Iiformation: 1937-1941},
	volume = {no.10},
	year = {1946},
	pages = {679 p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Office of the State Engineer,},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea (Or.), Alsea River, Austin (Or.), Azalea (Or.), Clearwater River, Coquille River, Cow Creek, Diamond Lake, Elkton (Or.), Foss (Or.), Glendale (Or.), Glide (Or.), hydrography, hydrology, Lake Creek (North Umpqua), Lake Creek (Siuslaw), McMinnville (Or.), Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Fork Alsea River, North Umpqua River, Rock Creek, Rogue River, Siletz (Or.), Siletz River, Siuslaw River, streamflow, Tillamook (Or.), Tiller (Or.), Toketee Falls, Trask River, Triangle Lake, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, water use, Wildcat Creek (Siuslaw), Wilson River},
	author = {Oregon. State Engineer, and United States. Geological Survey,}
}
@book {23031,
	title = {A Survey of the Waters of the South Umpqua Ranger District:  Umpqua National Forest},
	year = {1937},
	note = {Baseline temperature data for the South Umpqua},
	month = {1937},
	publisher = {USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region},
	organization = {USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Abbott Creek, aquatic insects, aquatic invertebrates, Ash Creek, Beaver Creek, Black Rock Fork, Boulder Creek, Box Creek, Buckeye Creek, Castle Rock Creek, Corral Creek, Deadman Creek, Duncan Creek, Elk Creek, Fish Lake Creek, fishes, habitats, High Rock Creek, hydrology, Jackson Creek, Lonewoman Creek, natural resource management, Prong Creek, Quartz Creek, Skillet Creek, South Umpqua River, species list, Squaw Creek, water temperature},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/st74cv43k},
	author = {Roth, A. R.}
}
@article {36431,
	title = {Water Resources of the State of Oregon : Summary of Available Information:  1931-1936},
	volume = {no.9},
	year = {1937},
	note = {The Alsea station only has data for June-Oct.22, 1932.  The Trask, Wilson and Siuslaw River stations cover water years (Oct./Sep.) 1931/1936.  All other stations listed here cover Oct.1930/Sep.1936.},
	pages = {728 p.},
	institution = {Office of State Engineer},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea (Or.), Alsea River, Austa (Or.), Azalea (Or.), Clearwater River, Coquille River, Cow Creek, Diamond Lake, Elkton (Or.), Glendale (Or.), Glide (Or.), hydrography, hydrology, Lake Creek (North Umpqua River), Lake Creek (Siuslaw River), McMinnville (Or.), Nestucca River, North Fork Alsea River, North Umpqua River, Rock Creek, Rogue River, Siletz (Or.), Siletz River, Siuslaw River, streamflow, Tillamook (Or.), Tillamook Bay, Toketee Falls, Trask River, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, water use, Wilson River},
	author = {Oregon. State Engineer, and United States. Geological Survey,}
}
@book {23021,
	title = {Authorizing preliminary examination of Umpqua River, Oreg., with view to control of floods},
	series = {74th Congress, 1st Session, Senate Report},
	number = {no. 379},
	year = {1935},
	note = {Senate Report},
	month = {1935},
	keywords = {dams, flooding, hydrology, streamflow, Umpqua River},
	author = {U.S. Senate,}
}
@article {22986,
	title = {Water-power resources of the Umpqua River and its tributaries, Oregon},
	number = {636},
	year = {1930},
	note = {Dual series: also called Contributions to the hydrology of the United States, 1929},
	month = {1930},
	pages = {110 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Reston, Va.},
	keywords = {dams, hydrology, North Umpqua River, Smith River, South Umpqua River, streamflow, Umpqua River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp636F },
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/0636f/report.pdf},
	author = {Jones, Benjamin Earl and Stearns, Harold Thornton}
}
@article {22946,
	title = {Geologic Examination of Reservoir and Dam Sites in the Drainage Basin of the Rogue, Umpqua, Siletz, and McKenzie Rivers in Western Oregon},
	year = {1926},
	note = {Archival manuscript. Author born in 1900, still publishing in 1960s -- not in public domain.},
	month = {1926},
	pages = {24 p.},
	type = {Manuscript},
	keywords = {dams, hydrology, McKenzie River Basin, Rogue River Basin, Siletz River Basin, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {Stearns, Harold T.}
}
@book {22936,
	title = {Water resources of the state of Oregon: summary of available information 1914-1924 : Umpqua, Coquille},
	series = {Bulletin / Oregon State Engineer},
	number = {no.7},
	year = {1925},
	publisher = {State Printing Dept.},
	organization = {State Printing Dept.},
	chapter = {pp.154-163},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {Ash, Diamond Lake, Elkton, Glide, hydrography, hydrology, Lake Creek, Mill Creek, North Umpqua River, Oak Creek, Powers, South Fork Coquille River, streamflow, Toketee Falls, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, water use},
	author = {Oregon. State Engineer, and U.S. Geological Survey,}
}
@article {37481,
	title = {Surface water supply of Oregon:  1878-1910},
	volume = {no.370},
	year = {1915},
	note = {includes fold-out map of Oregon showing principal rivers. Relatively few coastal streams were included. Data given for the Siletz and much of the Umpqua Basin spans 1905-1910.},
	pages = {829 p.},
	institution = {Government Printing Office},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Brockway (Or.), climate, Columbia River, Elkton (Or.), geography, hydrography, hydrology, Klamath River, Mill Creek, North Umpqua River, Oakcreek (Or.), precipitation, Rogue River, Siletz (Or.), Siletz River, South Umpqua River, streamflow, Umpqua River, Winchester (Or.)},
	url = {https://archive.org/download/surfacewatersupp00hens/surfacewatersupp00hens.pdf},
	author = {Henshaw, Fred F. and Dean, Henry Jennings and Oregon. State Engineer,}
}
@book {22846,
	title = {Surface water supply of the United States, 1912. Part XII, North Pacific coast drainage basins. C, Lower Columbia River and Rogue, Umpqua, and Siletz rivers / Prepared in cooperation with the States of Oregon and Washington},
	series = {Geological Survey water-supply paper},
	number = {no.322-C},
	year = {1914},
	note = {The 1913 and 1916 reports are in Google Books.  Gives gauge heights, daily and peak discharges.},
	month = {1914},
	publisher = {U.S. Govt. Print. Off},
	organization = {U.S. Govt. Print. Off},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {hydrology, North Umpqua River, Umpqua River},
	author = {Grover, Nathan Clifford and Henshaw, Fred Forbes and U.S. Geological Survey,}
}
@book {22806,
	title = {Water resources of the state of Oregon: summary of available information ...},
	series = {Bulletin / Oregon State Engineer},
	number = {no.4, 7-10},
	year = {1914},
	month = {1904-1914},
	publisher = {State Printing Dept.},
	organization = {State Printing Dept.},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {hydrography, hydrology, Umpqua River Basin, water use},
	author = {Oregon. State Engineer, and U.S. Geological Survey,}
}
@article {22821,
	title = {Governor Benson, Onhunt, Marooned. High Water Hems Him in at Gardiner},
	journal = {The Morning Oregonian},
	volume = {28},
	number = {48},
	year = {1909},
	note = {Published Nov.28, 1909In November 18-24, 1909 some parts of the coast received 10-20 inches of rain, and valleys further inland got 4-6 inches. The resulting flooding stranded the Governor of Oregon in Gardiner.  "It is gathered from the telegram that the floods have carried out several small wagon bridges between Scottsburg and Drain, the nearest point where the Governor can reach the railroad, and that he and party will have to remain at Gardiner until the water lowers so the streams can be forded or until the missing bridges can be replaced."},
	pages = {p.1},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, flooding, hydrology, precipitation, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
