@article {83221,
	title = {Situation Analysis for Oregon{\textquoteright}s Emergent Seaweed Aquaculture Industry},
	year = {2023},
	note = {At present, seaweed aquaculture is an underdeveloped industry in Oregon. Pacific dulse is the only species cultivated today in the state. The industry has, however, great potential, and can provide significant ecological services by cleaning seawater and providing habitat for marine animals. There is potential for mitigating climate change by buffering acidic ocean water and sequestering carbon. It would be worthwhile to investigate possible products such as biofuels, fertilizer and animal feed. Possible negative impacts such as overharvesting of wild stock, lack of genetic diversity, and competition for nutrients should be explored, and a stronger regulatory environment is needed. This is a most interesting introduction to what could be a beneficial and profitable industry.},
	pages = {35 p.},
	institution = {The Nature Conservancy},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {algae, aquaculture, Bandon (Or.), Carbon sequestration, climate, environmental law and policy, Garibaldi (Or.), Newport (Or.), ocean acidification, Pacific dulse = Palmaria mollis, Port Orford (Or.), purple sea urchin = Strongylocentrotus purpuratus},
	url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/orseaweedsituationanalysis_final.pdf},
	author = {Considine, Megan E. and Kirchner, Gway and Carter, Jena and Waters, Tiffany}
}
@article {76921,
	title = {Community clusters of tsunami vulnerability in the US Pacific Northwest},
	journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
	volume = {112},
	number = {17},
	year = {2015},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}We present an analytical framework for understanding community-level vulnerability to tsunamis that integrates population exposure, demographic sensitivity, and evacuation potential. We identify three types of communities along the US Pacific Northwest coast that are directly threatened by tsunamis associated with a Cascadia subduction zone earthquake: (i) demographically diverse with low numbers of exposed people, (ii) high numbers of exposed populations but sufficient time to evacuate, and (iii) moderate numbers of exposed populations but insufficient time to evacuate.{\textquotedblleft} (p.5354) The authors identified Seaside as the most vulnerable community on the Oregon Coast. This is an open-access article.},
	month = {2015, Apr.15},
	pages = {p.5354-55359},
	keywords = {Bay City (Or.), coastal hazards, Coos Bay (Or.), Depoe Bay (Or.), Dunes City (Or.), earthquakes, environmental policy and law, Florence (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.), Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), North Bend (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), Reedsport (Or.), Seaside (Or.), Tillamook (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.)},
	doi = {www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1420309112 },
	url = {https://www.pnas.org/content/112/17/5354},
	author = {Wood, Nathan J. and Jones, Jeanne and Spielman, Seth and Schmidtlein, Matthew C.}
}
@article {54926,
	title = {Evaluating the Population Genetic Structure of Dungeness Crab (<i>Cancer magister</i>) off the Oregon Coast},
	year = {2014},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The goal of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity and population genetic structure of Dungeness crab off the Oregon coast and provide baseline data that could be used to help inform decisions on marine spatial planning. From a conservation and management standpoint, it is critical to determine the population genetic structure and genetic diversity within subpopulations to ensure the long term viability of a species.{\textquotedblright} (p.4-5) There are clear and helpful explanations of the concepts and issues involved in this study. Nicely done.},
	pages = {20 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Wave Energy Trust,},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Astoria, Brookings, Coos Bay, Dungeness crab =   Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Garibaldi, general, genetics, Newport (Or.), population biology, Port Orford},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/w0892g295},
	author = {O{\textquoteright}Malley, Kathleen and Roegner, Curtis and Oregon. Wave Energy Trust, and Oregon. Dungeness Crab Commission,}
}
@mastersthesis {76681,
	title = {Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Fishing Communities along the West Coast Region of the U.S.},
	year = {2014},
	note = {This is a final essay by a candidate for a Master{\textquoteright}s degree in Public Policy. The author examined Pacific Northwest coastal communities in order to determine which were economically dependent on the fishing industry and might, therefore, be vulnerable to changes in fishing policies and regulations.  {\textquotedblleft}Place-based data from the U.S. decennial census, American Community Survey, NOAA Fisheries, state fish and wildlife agencies, and a myriad of additional sources are included in a factor analysis to identify communities engaged in and reliant on commercial fishing, and to derive indicators of social vulnerability. Using these indicators, 18 communities along the west coast were identified as having high levels of both commercial fishing dependence and social vulnerability, although the drivers varied among communities.{\textquotedblright} (from the abstract) Major professor was Denise Lach.},
	pages = {77 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.P.P.},
	chapter = {School of Public Policy},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Astoria (Or.), Brookings (Or.), commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Depoe Bay (Or.), economics, environmental policy and law, Garibaldi (Or.), Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), sociology, Tillamook (Or.), Winchester Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/mp48sf60m},
	author = {Miller, Stacey D.}
}
@article {54886,
	title = {Tsunami impact to Washington and northern Oregon from segment ruptures on the southern Cascadia subduction zone},
	journal = {Natural Hazards},
	volume = {72},
	year = {2014},
	note = {All who live on the West Coast of the United States should be aware of the possibility of a major  earthquake occurring.  But what if only a part of the subduction zone ruptures?  This article examines a possible rupture in the southern half of the Cascadia Subduction Zone (south of Alsea Bay, Oregon).  The authors ask important questions. How quickly does tsunami wave height decline north of the southern rupture areas?  How much time do communities north of the southern rupture areas have to evacuate before the first inundation and the largest inundation occur? How far north of the southern rupture areas will felt shaking likely trigger evacuation of a populace trained to evacuate for a local earthquake? (p.851) The authors address these questions using a 10,000-year record of offshore turbedite deposits and  a ~4,600-year record of tsunami deposits at Bradley Lake.},
	month = {2014, Jun.},
	pages = {p.849-870},
	keywords = {Bandon (Or.), Brookings (Or.), Cannon Beach (Or.), Cape Blanco, coastal hazards, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Crescent City (Cal.), Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, Florence (Or.), geology, Gold Beach (Or.), Grays Harbor (Wa.), Lincoln City (Or.), Long Beach (Wa.), Manzanita (Or.), Netarts Bay, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), paleosciences, Port Orford (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), Seaside (Or.), Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Winchester Bay},
	doi = {10.1007/s11069-014-1041-7},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Zhang, Yinglong and Witter, Robert C. and Wang, Kelin and Goldfinger, Chris and Stimely, Laura L.}
}
@article {80376,
	title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s changing coastal fishing communities},
	volume = {ORESU-O-99-001},
	year = {1999},
	note = {This publication looks at Oregon fishing communities in the late 1990s, a period of stress and rapid change.  It gives an overview of applicable legislation, explores the concept of sustainability, and reviews community resources.  Appendices compare trolling and trawling, profile fishing towns, and present an extensive bibliography of fishing community studies. },
	pages = {73 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Sea Grant},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Commercial fisheries, demographics, economics, sustainability, natural resource management, environmental law and policy, Brookings (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.),  Port Orford (Or.),  Bandon (Or.),  Charleston (Or.),  Winchester Bay (Or.),  Reedsport (Or.),, Depoe Bay (Or.), Garibaldi (Or.), Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.)},
	url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/sgpubs/onlinepubs/o99001.pdf},
	author = {Conway, Flaxen D. L. and Cordray, Sheila and Cramer, Lori and Finley, Carmel and Gilden, Jennifer and Goblirsch, Ginny and Smith, Court and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program,}
}
@article {76481,
	title = {1931 {\textendash} Frozen food prepared},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman },
	volume = {30},
	year = {1932},
	note = {This is a table giving the annual summary of fish frozen in 1932, including the Oregon Coast. Statistics for the Burke Packing Co. plants at Astoria and Gardiner are combined.  The table includes statistics for the Newport Fish Co. As the Depression deepened, frozen fish production on the Pacific Coast dropped by almost 12\% over 1930 production. (p.196)},
	month = {1932 , Jan.5},
	pages = {p.197},
	keywords = {Astoria (Or.), Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries {\textendash} groundfish, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Marshfield (Or.), Newport (Or.), Pacific halibut = Hippoglossus stenolepis, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., sablefish = Anoplopoma fimbria, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76421,
	title = {1930 {\textendash} Frozen fish prepared},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {29},
	year = {1931},
	note = {This is a table giving the annual summary of fish frozen in 1931, including on the Oregon Coast. Statistics for the Burke Packing Co. plants at Gardiner and Newport are combined, as are those for the Gold Beach Packing Co. plants at Bandon and Empire. Included statistics for the Newport Fish Co. The Yearbook issue is the $\#$2 issue of Pacific Fisherman.},
	month = {1931, Jan. 25},
	pages = {p.193},
	keywords = {Astoria (Or.), Bandon (Or.), Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries {\textendash} groundfish, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Marshfield (Or.), Newport (Or.), Pacific halibut = Hippoglossus stenolepis, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., sablefish = Anoplopoma fimbria, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76451,
	title = {Pacific Coast Ports:  [Oregon]},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman},
	volume = {29},
	year = {1931},
	note = {These are brief looks at facilities available for fishers in Oregon around 1930. Maps show harbors, fuel and oil stations, yacht clubs, small craft landings, small craft anchorages and drawbridges. Entries are brief.  Here, for example, is the entry for the Umpqua River, {\textquotedblleft}Gardiner and Reedsport are principal centers. Cold storage and fresh shipping of salmon and shad. Troll and gillnet salmon, gillnet shad, most of which are shipped fresh, either direct to markets or to other points for packing. Ice, oil, stores. Coast guard livesaving station. Bar impassable in rough weather.{\textquotedblright} (p.85)  Includes maps of Astoria, Yaquina Bay and Coos Bay.},
	month = {1931, June 25},
	pages = {p.78-85},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Astoria (Or.), Bandon (Or.), commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Gardiner (Or.), Hammond (Or.), harbors, Newport (Or.), Portland (Or.), ports, recreational fisheries, Reedsport (Or.), Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Warrenton (Or.), Wheeler (Or.)},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76386,
	title = {1928 Pacific mild-cured salmon pack},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {27},
	year = {1929},
	note = {The $\#$2 issue of Pacific Fisherman is the Yearbook issue.  The Burke Packing Company had plants up and down the Oregon Coast packing mild cured salmon, including plants on the Siletz, Yaquina and Umpqua Rivers.  Statistics are in units of tierces (about 800 pounds) and are lumped in with statistics for Bay City, Cushman and Pacific City. Statistics are also given for the Newport Fish Co. on Yaquina Bay and the Morris Beck company at Florence, as well as for other coastal sites.  These are the only canning statistics found for the Oregon Coast in 1928.},
	month = {1929, Jan.},
	pages = {p.152},
	keywords = {canneries, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Florence (Or.), Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Newport (Or.), Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, statistics, Taft (Or.), Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76356,
	title = {1927 Pacific mild-cured salmon pack},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {26},
	year = {1928},
	note = {The Burke Packing Company had plants up and down the Oregon Coast packing mild cured salmon, including plants on the Yaquina and Umpqua Rivers.  Statistics are in units of tierces (about 800 pounds) and are lumped in with statistics for Astoria and Cushman.},
	month = {1928, Jan},
	pages = {p.186},
	keywords = {canneries, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Newport (Or.), statistics, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymoous}
}
@article {76361,
	title = {Fair run of Oregon silvers},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman },
	volume = {26},
	year = {1928},
	note = {Brief news item.  It looks like 1928 was not a good year on the Columbia River.  {\textquotedblleft}The dismal character of mid-fall fishing on the Columbia river and Oregon coast was lightened only by a very fair production of Silversides at Nehalem bay, Yaquina bay and the Umpqua river and other Oregon coast points. October fishing in these coastal waters returned larger catches of Silversides than in some years.{\textquotedblright}},
	month = {1928, Nov},
	pages = {p.32},
	keywords = {canneries, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Nehalem Bay, Newport (Or.), Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymoous}
}
@article {76286,
	title = {1926 Pacific mild-cured salmon pack},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {25},
	year = {1927},
	note = {The Burke Packing Company had plants up and down the Oregon Coast packing mild cured salmon, including plants on the Siletz, Yaquina and Umpqua Rivers.  Statistics are in units of tierces (about 800 pounds) and are lumped in with statistics for Bay City, Cushman and Pacific City.},
	month = {1927, Jan},
	pages = {p.190},
	keywords = {canneries, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Newport (Or.), Siletz Bay, statistics, Taft (Or.), Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
